Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 43301Generated: October 23, 2026

Benzoic anhydride → D-Altritol

https://huagongshe.com/en/reaction/43301

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzoic anhydrideHCID 7167—
Reactant6-O-(4,4'-dimethoxytrityl)-3-O-(2-fluoroethyl)-4-O-(triethylsilyl)-2-deoxy-2-(5-methylcytosin-1yl)-D-altro-hexitolHCID 86661447—
SolventDimethylformamideHCID 6228—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductD-AltritolHCID 151263434%

Reaction Steps

Compound 9 (1.92 g, 2.58 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous DMF (11.9 mL) and benzoic anhydride (0.87 g, 3.85 mmol) was added with stirring at room temperature for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was diluted with ethyl acetate (100 mL) and the resulting organic phase was washed with a saturated aqueous NaHCO3 (2×100 mL) and brine (100 mL). The ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4 and concentrated in vacuum. The residue obtained was purified by flash silica gel column chromatography and eluted with 60% ethyl acetate in hexane to yield 6-O-(4,4′-dimethoxytrityl)-3-O-(2-fluoroethyl)-4-O-(triethylsilyl)-2-deoxy-244-N-benzoyl-5-methylcytosin-1yl)-D-altro-hexitol (2.04 g, 93.2%). In a 100 mL round bottom flask, triethylamine trihydrofluoride (2.04 mL, 12.55 mmol) was dissolved in anhydrous THF (23.2 mL). Triethylamine (0.87 mL, 6.28 mmol) was added to this solution, and the mixture was quickly poured onto 6-O-(4,4′-dimethoxytrityl)-3-O-(2-fluoroethyl)-4-O-(triethylsilyl)-2-deoxy-2-(4-N-benzoyl-5-methylcytosin-1yl)-D-altro-hexitol (2.04 g, 2.44 mmol). The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 6 hours and then poured into ethyl acetate (80 mL). The organic phase was washed sequentially with water (50 mL), 5% aqueous NaHCO3 (50 mL) and brine (50 mL). The ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated in vacuum under reduced pressure. The residue obtained was purified by silica gel column chromatography (30% ethyl acetate in hexanes) to afford compound 10 (1.66 g, 87.94%) as a white foam. MS (ES) m/z 724.3 [M+H]+.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08536320B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-f2c37f9f294a4f9a978af23c237b2699
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09