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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 435192Generated: October 24, 2026

Ammonia → Malonyldiamide, N,N'-bis(trimethylsilyl)-

https://huagongshe.com/en/reaction/435192

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAmmoniaHCID 222—
ReactantSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
ReactantMalonamideHCID 7911—
ReactantHexamethyldisilazaneHCID 13838—
CatalystSaccharinHCID 5143—
SolventPyridineHCID 1049—
SolventEthyl AcetateHCID 8857—
ProductMalonyldiamide, N,N'-bis(trimethylsilyl)-HCID 55445899,004.203%

Reaction Steps

7.5 ml (36 mmoles) of hexamethyldisilazane were added to a refluxing mixture of 3.06 g (0.03 mmole) of malonamide, 18.3 mg (0.1 mmole) of saccharin, 50 ml of ethyl acetate and 5 ml of pyridine and by titrating with 1 N sulfuric acid the ammonia evolved, it was found that 30 mmoles were expelled after refluxing for one hour. Volatile material was vacuum evaporated and the residue, which crystallized upon standing, was dried in vacuo to obtain 7.32 g (99%) of N,N'-bis-(trimethylsilyl)-malonamide melting at 72°-76° C. NMR Spectrum (CDCl3): Δ0.24 (s, 18H); 3.20 (s, 2H); 6.5 (broad, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04400509
Source datasetuspto-grants-1983_08
ORD IDord-26864b483c4f4499ba9816be3ef8ef45
Source noteuspto-grants-1983_08