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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 44429Generated: October 23, 2026

1,1-Dimethylhydrazine → 2-(Dimethylamino)isoindoline-1,3-dione

https://huagongshe.com/en/reaction/44429

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant1,1-DimethylhydrazineHCID 5976—
ReactantPhthalic AnhydrideHCID 6811—
ReactantPhthalazineHCID 9207—
Product2-(Dimethylamino)isoindoline-1,3-dioneHCID 248976—

Reaction Steps

Phthalazine derivatives of formula IA were prepared as described in FIG. 8 and as further detailed in Example 4. The commercially available phthalic anhydride was reacted with N,N-dimethyl hydrazine to give 2-(dimethylamino)isoindoline-1,3-dione 16 in good yield [Hanefeld W et al. J Heterocyclic Chem. 1996;33:1443]. Then, 16 was reacted with phenylmagnesium bromide, to lead to the intermediate 17 in good yield [Deniau E et al. Tetrahedron: Asym. 2003;14:2253], which in turn was quantitatively converted by reaction with hydrazine to 4-phenylphthalazin-1(2H)-one 18 [Saito Y et al. Synthesis 2001;2:221]. Finally, the N-amidation product 19 (Compound I) was the major product obtained in good yield whatever the experimental conditions. Two different carbamoyl chlorides were used (R1=CH3—compound 19a; and i-Pr—compound 19b) for the preparation of phthalazine derivatives. (FIG. 8).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08541428B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2013_09
ORD IDord-e6beb69dbb6f4735b51a0a26e46f4823
Source noteuspto-grants-2013_09