Reaction equation
[N:1]1[CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=[C:3]([CH2:7][CH:8]2[C:13](=O)[CH:12]3[CH2:15][CH2:16][N:9]2[CH2:10][CH2:11]3)[CH:2]=1.[CH2:17]=P(C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1C=CC=CC=1>>[CH2:17]=[C:13]1[CH:12]2[CH2:15][CH2:16][N:9]([CH2:10][CH2:11]2)[CH:8]1[CH2:7][C:3]1[CH:2]=[N:1][CH:6]=[CH:5][CH:4]=1Participants
Procedure
The saturated ketone intermediates, such as 2-((3-pyridinyl)methyl)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-one, also present opportunities for derivatization. One example is the reaction with phosphorus ylids (Wittig and Horner-Emmons reagents) to give alkenes. These alkenes can subsequently be reduced to alkanes by catalytic hydrogenation, providing a means of producing 2-((heteroaryl)alkyl)-1-azabicycles with alkyl and substituted alkyl substituents at the 3-position of the azabicycle. Thus, by way of example, 2-((3-pyridinyl)methyl)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-one reacts with methylenetriphenylphosphorane to give 3-methylene-2-((3-pyridinyl)methyl)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane. Hydrogenation of this alkene, for example, over palladium on carbon catalyst, yields 3-methyl-2-((3-pyridinyl)methyl)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane as predominantly the cis diastereomer.
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-4f01b68a114f41269ad55004c7ce045b
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2013_09
- Patent number
- US08541447B2
Linked notes
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