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2-(Dimethylamino)ethanol → [2-(3-Isopropoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)ethyl]dimethylamine

HRID 448380
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 448380 reaction equation
[CH3:1][N:2]([CH3:6])[CH2:3][CH2:4][OH:5].[OH-].[K+].F[C:10]1[CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]([N+:16]([O-:18])=[O:17])=[C:12]([O:19][CH:20]([CH3:22])[CH3:21])[CH:11]=1>CCCCCCCC[N+](CCCCCCCC)(CCCCCCCC)C.[Cl-]>[CH:20]([O:19][C:12]1[CH:11]=[C:10]([CH:15]=[CH:14][C:13]=1[N+:16]([O-:18])=[O:17])[O:5][CH2:4][CH2:3][N:2]([CH3:6])[CH3:1])([CH3:22])[CH3:21]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 79022-(Dimethylamino)ethanolHCID 14797Potassium HydroxideHCID 106318324-Fluoro-1-nitro-2-(propan-2-yloxy)benzene

Product 1

HCID 58307279[2-(3-Isopropoxy-4-nitrophenoxy)ethyl]dimethylamineYield 55%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 21218Trioctylmethylammonium chlorideCatalyst

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

N,N-Dimethylethanolamine (1.6 g, 18 mmol) was added to a mixture of powdered KOH (1.0 g, 18 mmol) and Aliquat 336 (0.72 g, 1.8 mmol), and the resulting mixture was stirred for 5 minutes at 80° C. Then 4-fluoro-2-isopropoxy-1-nitrobenzene (3.0 g, 15 mmol) was added, and stirring proceeded at this temperature for 30 minutes. The mixture was cooled and partitioned between methylene chloride (100 mL) and dilute aqueous HCl (100 mL), and the organic layer was extracted with dilute aqueous HCl (2×100 mL). The combined aqueous phases were washed with methylene chloride (3×150 mL), basified (3N NaOH), and extracted with methylene chloride (3×100 mL). The combined organic extracts were washed with water (3×100 mL), dried (MgSO4), and evaporated, providing 2.2 g as a yellow oil, in 55% yield; 1H NMR (CDCl3) δ 1.40 (d, J=6.1 Hz, 6H), 2.34 (s, 6H), 2.74 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.10 (t, J=5.6 Hz, 2H), 4.61 (septet, J=6.1 Hz, 1H), 6.48 (dd, J=9.1 Hz, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 6.57 (d, J=2.5 Hz, 1H), 7.91 (d, J=9.1 Hz, 1H).

Workup

  1. stirringstirring
  2. waitproceeded at this temperature for 30 minutes
  3. temperatureThe mixture was cooled
  4. custompartitioned between methylene chloride (100 mL) and dilute aqueous HCl (100 mL)
  5. extractionthe organic layer was extracted with dilute aqueous HCl (2×100 mL)
  6. washThe combined aqueous phases were washed with methylene chloride (3×150 mL)
  7. extractionextracted with methylene chloride (3×100 mL)
  8. washThe combined organic extracts were washed with water (3×100 mL)
  9. dry with materialdried (MgSO4)
  10. customevaporated
  11. customproviding 2.2 g as a yellow oil

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-06fa1a3835784defa51901fbd9cb2bc5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2013_07
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08481568B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes