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Acetic Acid → Methyl (4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)carbamate

HRID 463619
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 463619 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6]([CH3:8])[CH:5]=[C:4]([CH3:9])[N:3]=1.[CH3:10][O-].[Na+].[C:13]([OH:16])(=[O:15])C>COC(=O)OC>[CH3:10][O:16][C:13](=[O:15])[NH:1][C:2]1[N:7]=[C:6]([CH3:8])[CH:5]=[C:4]([CH3:9])[N:3]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 176Acetic AcidHCID 130212-Amino-4,6-dimethyl pyrimidineHCID 10942334Sodium Methoxide

Product 1

HCID 13278970Methyl (4,6-dimethylpyrimidin-2-yl)carbamate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 12021Dimethyl CarbonateSolvent

Procedure

To 2-Amino-4,6-dimethylpyrimidine (10 g) dissolved in dimethylcarbonate (80 ml) was added sodium methoxide (4.4 g) and the mixture refluxed for four hours. The mixture was cooled and acetic acid (5 ml) was added. The mixture was then partitioned between water (100 ml) and methylene chloride (300 ml). A second methylene chloride extraction of the aqueous phase was made and the combined methylene chloride phase washed with water (50 ml) containing NH4Cl. The solvent was evaporated and the residue triturated with a methylene chloride/1-chlorobutane mixture. The filtrate, on concentration and addition of hexane gave 6.7 g of the pure carbamate, m.p. 80°-85° C. IR: NH at 3200; carbonyl at 1745 cm-1. NMR: 2.4 ppm, 2xCH3, singlet; ArH 6.75 ppm 1H, singlet 8.9 ppm, NH, braod.

Workup

  1. temperaturethe mixture refluxed for four hours
  2. temperatureThe mixture was cooled
  3. customThe mixture was then partitioned between water (100 ml) and methylene chloride (300 ml)
  4. extractionA second methylene chloride extraction of the aqueous phase
  5. washthe combined methylene chloride phase washed with water (50 ml)
  6. additioncontaining NH4Cl
  7. customThe solvent was evaporated
  8. customthe residue triturated with a methylene chloride/1-chlorobutane mixture
  9. concentrationThe filtrate, on concentration and addition of hexane

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-e19e3604485e435d89dd75186ffa53cd
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1985_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04544401

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes