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1-Phenethylamine → 2-(alpha-Methylbenzylamino) pyrazine

HRID 467
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 467 reaction equation
CC(N)c1ccccc1.Clc1cnccn1>CC(=O)O.CC(=O)O.CC(C)(C)[O-].Cc1ccccc1.[Na+].[Pd].c1ccc(P(c2ccccc2)c2ccc3ccccc3c2-c2c(P(c3ccccc3)c3ccccc3)ccc3ccccc23)cc1>CC(Nc1cnccn1)c1ccccc1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

7

Reactant 2

HCID 74081-PhenethylamineHCID 73277Chloropyrazine

Product 1

HCID 219193402-(alpha-Methylbenzylamino) pyrazineYield 42.54%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 4

HCID 23676156Sodium t-butoxideReagentHCID 634876Binap, (A+-)-Catalyst
HCID 4144353
Palladium (II) acetate
Catalyst
HCID 1140TolueneSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
70 °C

Procedure

To a solution of 1-phenylethanamine (212 mg, 1.75 mmol) and 2-chloropyrazine (200 mg, 1.75 mmol) in toluene (10 mL) while bubbling N2 was added binap (141 mg, 0.23 mmol), sodium tert-butoxide (235 mg, 2.44 mmol) and palladium(II) acetate (51.0 mg, 0.23 mmol). The reaction mixure was heated at 70 oC for 3 hours. The reaction was concentrated, partitioned between ethyl acetate and water. The aqueous phase was extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate. The combined organic layers were washed with brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered and concentrated. The crude material was loaded on a 40g silica gel column and purified on a Teledyne Isco instrument, eluting with 20% to 70% ethyl acetate in heptane to provide N-(1-phenylethyl)pyrazin-2-amine (148 mg, 42.5 %) as a solid.

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-74ae5f362208460ebf2f7ad1b936b06b
Source dataset
750 AstraZeneca ELN dataset
Original link
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Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureSources & evidenceReaction notes