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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 512192Generated: October 27, 2026

Phenylacetic Acid → 4-Benzylpyridazine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/512192

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantPhenylacetic AcidHCID 999—
ReactantPyridazineHCID 9259—
CatalystSilver NitrateHCID 24470—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product4-BenzylpyridazineHCID 59841522%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature80 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of pyridazine (2.2 g, 27.5 mmol) and 2-phenylacetic acid (18.7 g, 137.5 mmol), AgNO3 (1.4 g, 8.25 mmol) in 2N H2SO4 (27.7 ml) was heated to 60-70° C. under stirring, then, a solution of (NH4)2S2O8 (18.6 g, 82.5 mmol) in 80 ml of water was added within 20 minutes, After heating to 70-90° C. for 1.5 hour, the reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and extracted with DCM (2×100 ml), the combined organic layers were washed with 2NH. SO4 (3×70 ml), then, the combined aqueous layer was made alkaline with 50% NaOH and extracted with DCM (3×80 ml), dried over Na2SO4 and concentrated to get the crude product, which was purified by column chromatography on silica gel (petroleum Ether: EtOAc=2:1) to afford 4-benzylpyridazine (1.0 g, yield: 22%). 1H NMR (CDCl3 400 MHz): δ9.09 (s, 1H), 9.06 (d, J=5.2 Hz, 1H), 7.40-7.28 (m, 3H), 7.25-7.20 (m, 1H), 7.18 (d, J=7.2 Hz, 2H), 4.0 (s, 2H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09102591B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_08
ORD IDord-9b8d12fcce19404eb64e2ad67a19c82e
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_08