Pentanal → 2-Propylhept-2-enal
Reaction equation
[OH-].[Na+].[CH:3](=[O:8])[CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH3:7]>O>[CH2:5]([C:4](=[CH:3][CH2:4][CH2:5][CH2:6][CH3:7])[CH:3]=[O:8])[CH2:6][CH3:7]Participants
4
Reactant 2
Product 1
Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1
Conditions
- Temperature
- 80 °C
Procedure
A reactor equipped with a dropping funnel and a condenser was charged with 20 g (0.5 mol) of sodium hydroxide (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.) and 500 mL of water. 2434 g (28.3 mol) of n-pentanal (“Valeraldehyde” manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was added dropwise to the mixture from the dropping funnel over 3.5 hours while stirring the mixture at 80° C. The mixture was stirred at 95° C. for 2 hours, and the aqueous layer was removed from the reaction product. The reaction product was purified by distillation (b.p.: 70° C./0.7 kPa) to obtain 1930 g of 2-propyl-2-heptenal.
Workup
- customA reactor equipped with a dropping funnel and a condenser
- stirringThe mixture was stirred at 95° C. for 2 hours
- customthe aqueous layer was removed from the reaction product
- distillationThe reaction product was purified by distillation (b.p.: 70° C./0.7 kPa)
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-b6e45f4d77e244dc9da30e3af403bcff
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2016_05
- Patent number
- US09328306B2
Reaction notes
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