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Ammonium Chloride → Benzenamine, ar-bromo-ar-chloro-

HRID 535725
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 535725 reaction equation
[Br:1][C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([N+:8]([O-])=O)[C:3]=1[Cl:11].[NH4+].[Cl-]>CO.[Zn]>[Br:1][C:2]1[C:3]([Cl:11])=[C:4]([CH:5]=[CH:6][CH:7]=1)[NH2:8]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 2

HCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 227360531-Bromo-2-chloro-3-nitrobenzene

Product 1

HCID 189585Benzenamine, ar-bromo-ar-chloro-Yield 82.7%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 23994ZincCatalystHCID 887MethanolSolvent

Procedure

To a solution of 1-bromo-2-chloro-3-nitrobenzene (3.0 g, 12.7 mmol) in MeOH (127 ml) was added Zn dust (8.30 g, 127 mmol) followed by NH4Cl (6.79 g, 127 mmol) which resulted in a significant exotherm. The heterogeneous reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. The reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite and concentrated to an off-white solid. To this solid was added EtOAc and the resulting mixture was sonicated for 10 minutes. The mixture was filtered through Celite and washed with EtOAc. The combine filtrates were concentrated in vacuo to afford 2.17 g (10.5 mmol, 79%) of 3-bromo-2-chloroaniline: LCMS (m/z): 205.9 (MH+); tR=0.87 minute: 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 6.62-6.66 (m, 1H) 6.87 (t, J=8.0 Hz, 1H) 6.97 (d, J=7.8 Hz, 1H) 7.22 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H).

Workup

  1. customresulted in a significant exotherm
  2. filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered through a pad of Celite
  3. concentrationconcentrated to an off-white solid
  4. additionTo this solid was added EtOAc
  5. customthe resulting mixture was sonicated for 10 minutes
  6. filtrationThe mixture was filtered through Celite
  7. washwashed with EtOAc
  8. concentrationThe combine filtrates were concentrated in vacuo

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-1b92a948ba314f6ba4e2f055efad8af8
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2014_10
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US08859548B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes