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2-Amino-3,5-dinitropyridine → 5-Nitropyridine-2,3-diamine

HRID 53603
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 53603 reaction equation
[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:7]([N+:8]([O-])=O)=[CH:6][C:5]([N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])=[CH:4][N:3]=1>CO>[NH2:1][C:2]1[C:7]([NH2:8])=[CH:6][C:5]([N+:11]([O-:13])=[O:12])=[CH:4][N:3]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

3

Reactant 1

HCID 5043402-Amino-3,5-dinitropyridine

Product 1

HCID 34801515-Nitropyridine-2,3-diamineYield 80.6%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 887MethanolSolvent

Procedure

To a suspension of 61 (1.617 g, 8.79 mmol) in MeOH (75 mL) was added 20% aq. (NH4)2S (15 mL, 44 mmol) dropwise at room temperature with stirring. The resulting dark-red solution was stirred at room temperature for 0.5 h, then refluxed for 0.5 h, then cooled to room temperature. The resulting mixture was filtered. The filtrate was concentrated to about 30 mL and cooled in ice-water. The precipitate was filtered, washed with cooled EtOH (2×5 mL), and dried to give 1.092 g (80%) of 62 as a deep red powder, mp 260°-2° C.(dec) (Lit., 260° C., Chemical Abstracts 65:3826 (1966)). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): 5.311 (s, 2H), 6.984 (s, 2H), 7.342(d, 1H, J=2.2), 8.171 (d, 1H, J=2.2).

Workup

  1. stirringThe resulting dark-red solution was stirred at room temperature for 0.5 h
  2. temperaturerefluxed for 0.5 h
  3. filtrationThe resulting mixture was filtered
  4. concentrationThe filtrate was concentrated to about 30 mL
  5. temperaturecooled in ice-water
  6. filtrationThe precipitate was filtered
  7. washwashed with cooled EtOH (2×5 mL)
  8. customdried

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-d6ab1776ad7141ce84103b351203c2d5
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1997_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US05620978

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes