Reaction equation
Cl.[C:2](Cl)(=[O:9])[C:3]1[CH:8]=[CH:7][CH:6]=[N:5][CH:4]=1.[Cl-].[Al+3].[Cl-].[Cl-].[OH-].[Na+].[F:17][C:18]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][CH:21]=[CH:20][CH:19]=1>>[F:17][C:18]1[CH:23]=[CH:22][C:21]([C:2]([C:3]2[CH:4]=[N:5][CH:6]=[CH:7][CH:8]=2)=[O:9])=[CH:20][CH:19]=1Participants
5
Conditions
- Temperature
- 0 °C
Procedure
To a suspension of 140 g of nicotinic acid chloride hydrochloride in 500 ml of fluorobenzene cooled to 0° C. are added 280 g of aluminium chloride portionwise. The mixture is held under reflux for 6 hours, cooled and then poured onto ice. After the addition of sodium hydroxide up to pH=8, the mixture is extracted with dichloromethane. The organic phase is dried over magnesium sulphate and then evaporated under vacuum. The residue crystallises in a pentane/diisopropyl ether mixture giving 108.5 g of 3-(4-fluorobenzoyl)pyridine in the form of crystals melting at 91° C.
Workup
- temperatureunder reflux for 6 hours
- temperaturecooled
- additionpoured onto ice
- extractionthe mixture is extracted with dichloromethane
- dry with materialThe organic phase is dried over magnesium sulphate
- customevaporated under vacuum
- customThe residue crystallises in a pentane/diisopropyl ether mixture
Sources & evidence
- ORD record
- ord-ffe533d9ce28413ca8cbdc337e853fb3
- Source dataset
- uspto-grants-2001_01
- Patent number
- US06180651B2
Linked notes
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