Ammonia → HCID 15045168, compound

HRID 5710

Reaction equation

HRID 5710 reaction equation
[C:1]([CH2:3][C@H:4]1[O:9][C:8]2([CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10]2)[O:7][C@@H:6]([CH2:15][C:16]([O:18][C:19]([CH3:22])([CH3:21])[CH3:20])=[O:17])[CH2:5]1)#[N:2].N.[H][H]>CO.O>[NH2:2][CH2:1][CH2:3][C@H:4]1[O:9][C:8]2([CH2:14][CH2:13][CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10]2)[O:7][C@@H:6]([CH2:15][C:16]([O:18][C:19]([CH3:22])([CH3:21])[CH3:20])=[O:17])[CH2:5]1

Participants

6

Reactant 3

HCID 222AmmoniaHCID 15045166(+/-)-cis-1,1-Dimethylethyl 4-(cyanomethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-2acetateHCID 178418361HCID 178418361, compound

Product 1

HCID 15045168HCID 15045168, compoundYield 97.9%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 962WaterCatalystHCID 887MethanolSolvent

Procedure

A solution of 1.19 g of (±)-cis-1,1-dimethylethyl 4-(cyanomethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-2-acetate in 30 mL of methanol saturated with gaseous ammonia is treated with 0.3 g of Raney nickel #30 and hydrogen gas in a shaker at 50 pounds per square inch gage (psig) and 40° C. After 22 hours, thin layer chromatography indicates no starting nitrile present. The suspension is cooled, filtered through filter aid, and concentrated to an oil. This crude oil is purified by silica gel flash chromatography (30:20:1; ethyl acetate:methanol:ammonium hydroxide) to give 1.18 g of (±)-cis-1,1-dimethylethyl 4-(2-aminoethyl)-1,5-dioxaspiro[5.5]undecane-2-acetate as a clear oil which solidifies upon standing.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe suspension is cooled
  2. filtrationfiltered
  3. filtrationthrough filter aid
  4. concentrationconcentrated to an oil
  5. customThis crude oil is purified by silica gel flash chromatography (30:20:1; ethyl acetate:methanol:ammonium hydroxide)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-59c9df81cc2c43c7970479ad5cc29ef6
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1993_09
Patent number
US05245047

Linked notes

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