HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 57321Generated: October 25, 2026
Cfc 113 → 4-chloro-5-fluoro-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid
https://huagongshe.com/reaction/57321
Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
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| Reactant | Cfc 113 | HCID 6428 | — |
| Reactant | Tetrahydrofuran | HCID 8028 | — |
| Reactant | 4-Methylcatechol | HCID 9958 | — |
| Reactant | 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine | HCID 13035 | — |
| Reactant | Pentamethyldiethylenetriamine | HCID 18196 | — |
| Reactant | Butyllithium | HCID 178418339 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Product | 4-chloro-5-fluoro-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid | HCID 118644717 | 73.8% |
Reaction Steps
2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine (1.06 g, 7.5 mmol), N,N′,N″,N″-pentamethyldiethylene triamine (3.46 g, 20 mmol) and compound 1 (1.45 g, 5.0 mmol) were added consecutively to a solution of n-BuLi (2.5 M in hexanes, 8 mL, 20 mmol) in THF (20 mL) and hexanes (6 mL) at −78° C. After stirring for 4 h at −78° C., the mixture was treated with 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane (1.18 g, 6.0 mmol) before it was warmed to 25° C. Water was added to the mixture. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried with sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by SiO2 column chromatography (PE) to provide title compound (1.2 g, 73.8%) as a colorless liquid.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US09434724B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2016_09 |
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| ORD ID | ord-62f0612a44624501baa69ff92d0919ac |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2016_09 |
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