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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 57321Generated: October 25, 2026

Cfc 113 → 4-chloro-5-fluoro-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/57321

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantCfc 113HCID 6428—
ReactantTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Reactant4-MethylcatecholHCID 9958—
Reactant2,2,6,6-TetramethylpiperidineHCID 13035—
ReactantPentamethyldiethylenetriamineHCID 18196—
ReactantButyllithiumHCID 178418339—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product4-chloro-5-fluoro-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acidHCID 11864471773.8%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature-78 °C

Reaction Steps

2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine (1.06 g, 7.5 mmol), N,N′,N″,N″-pentamethyldiethylene triamine (3.46 g, 20 mmol) and compound 1 (1.45 g, 5.0 mmol) were added consecutively to a solution of n-BuLi (2.5 M in hexanes, 8 mL, 20 mmol) in THF (20 mL) and hexanes (6 mL) at −78° C. After stirring for 4 h at −78° C., the mixture was treated with 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane (1.18 g, 6.0 mmol) before it was warmed to 25° C. Water was added to the mixture. The organic phase was washed with brine, dried with sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by SiO2 column chromatography (PE) to provide title compound (1.2 g, 73.8%) as a colorless liquid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09434724B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_09
ORD IDord-62f0612a44624501baa69ff92d0919ac
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_09