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Benzoyl Peroxide → Methyl 4-(bromomethyl)-2-methylbenzoate

HRID 580641
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 580641 reaction equation
[Br:1]N1C(=O)CCC1=O.[CH3:9][C:10]1[CH:19]=[C:18]([CH3:20])[CH:17]=[CH:16][C:11]=1[C:12]([O:14][CH3:15])=[O:13].C(OOC(=O)C1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)C1C=CC=CC=1.CC1C=CC=C2C=1COC2=O>C(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl>[C:12]([C:11]1[CH:16]=[CH:17][C:18]([CH2:20][Br:1])=[CH:19][C:10]=1[CH3:9])([O:14][CH3:15])=[O:13]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 7187Benzoyl PeroxideHCID 32031Methyl 2,4-dimethylbenzoateHCID 67184N-bromobutanimideHCID 6387554-methyl-2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one

Product 1

HCID 19372658Methyl 4-(bromomethyl)-2-methylbenzoate

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 5943
Carbon Tetrachloride
Solvent

Procedure

N-Bromosuccinimide (44.9 g) was added to a solution of methyl 2,4-dimethylbenzoate (41.36 g) in carbon tetrachloride containing a trace of dibenzoyl peroxide. The mixture was heated under reflux until no orange colour persisted then cooled, filtered and the filtrate evaporated to leave an oil. This was distilled until ~16 g distilate bp 98°-140°/0.8-5 mm (starting material) had been collected. The residue was then heated at atmospheric pressure until no more methyl bromide was evolved, to give a mixture of the title compound and 4-methylphthalide. Addition of hot petrol and filtration from the phthalide gave after evaporation the title compound. τ (CDCl3) 7.48 (3H, s), 6.21 (3H, s), 5.65 (2H, s), 2.6-2.93 (2H, m), 2.18 (1H, d, J=8 Hz).

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was heated
  2. temperatureunder reflux until no orange colour
  3. temperaturepersisted then cooled
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. customthe filtrate evaporated
  6. customto leave an oil
  7. distillationThis was distilled until ~16 g distilate bp 98°-140°/0.8-5 mm (starting material)
  8. customhad been collected
  9. temperatureThe residue was then heated at atmospheric pressure until no more methyl bromide
  10. customto give

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3aca2dce69b544d9bcc3f3a0447e816f
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1988_06
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04753962

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes