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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 59586Generated: October 26, 2026

Hydrochloric Acid → 2-Bromo-4-chloro-1-(1-methylethyl)benzene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/59586

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantHydrochloric AcidHCID 313—
Reactant3-Bromo-4-isopropylanilineHCID 280799—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
CatalystSulfamic AcidHCID 5987—
CatalystCuprous chlorideHCID 62652—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Bromo-4-chloro-1-(1-methylethyl)benzeneHCID 6798828262.3%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature5 °C

Reaction Steps

Hydrochloric acid (152 g, 31% strength, 1.29 mol) was added dropwise to a suspension of 3-bromo-4-isopropylaniline (VII) (100 g, 0.43 mol) and water (150 g) at room temperature. The suspension was subsequently cooled to 5° C. and a solution of sodium nitrite (32.7 g, 0.46 mol) in water (140 g) was added dropwise over a period of 2 hours. After stirring for another 1 hour, amidosulphuric acid (2.5 g, 0.026 mol) was added. Copper(I) chloride (10.8 g, 0.11 mol), hydrochloric acid (202 g, 31%, 1.72 mol) and water (75 g) were placed in a second flask and the diazonium salt generated previously was added dropwise over a period of 30 minutes. After stirring for another 1.5 hours, the mixture was extracted with dichloromethane (250 g), the phases were separated and dichloromethane was distilled off under reduced pressure. The crude product obtained was purified by distillation. 2-Bromo-4-chloro-1-isopropylbenzene (62.6 g, 94.8 GC-% by area. 59% of theory) was obtained as a colourless oil.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS09440908B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2016_09
ORD IDord-75e5646be5c9480fba177cf39bd72a36
Source noteuspto-grants-2016_09