Participants
| Role | Name | HCID | Charge |
|---|
| Reactant | Cesium carbonate | HCID 10796 | — |
| Reactant | Amantadine Hydrochloride | HCID 64150 | — |
| Reactant | 2-Chloro-4-fluorobenzonitrile | HCID 109000 | — |
| Reactant | 2-(4,4,5,5-Tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)aniline | HCID 2734652 | — |
| Catalyst | palladium(II) acetate | HCID 167845 | — |
| Solvent | Water | HCID 962 | — |
| Solvent | Dichloromethane | HCID 6344 | — |
| Solvent | 1,4-Dioxane | HCID 31275 | — |
| Product | HCID 11252828 | HCID 11252828 | 3,082.6% |
Reaction Steps
To a solution of 2-chloro-4-fluorobenzonitrile (1.0 g, 6.42 mmol), 2-aminophenylboronic acid pinacol ester (1.6 g, 7.1 mmol), palladium(II)acetate (0.07 g, 0.32 mmol), amantadine hydrochloride (0.24 g, 1.3 mmol) and cesium carbonate (4.6 g, 14.1 mmol) were added to dioxane previously deaerated with nitrogen and heated to reflux for 17 hours. After cooling, both distilled water and methylene chloride (50 mL) were added to the reaction mixture. The solvent layer was separated and concentrated to give a crude oil that was purified by column chromatography by first using 1:1 ethyl acetate and hexanes ratio followed by 4:1 ethyl acetate/hexanes as the eluants. The pure product was collected to give 9-fluoro-6-phenanthridinamine (42 g, 32% Yield) whose NMR spectrum is consistent with the proposed structure.
Provenance & Evidence
| DOI | 10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1 |
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| Patent number | US07915415B2 |
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| Source dataset | uspto-grants-2011_03 |
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| ORD ID | ord-d6d1ff46a98040089be4004722bb9bd8 |
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| Source note | uspto-grants-2011_03 |
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