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Sodium Acetate → 2,3-Dichloro-6-methylaniline

HRID 619962
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 619962 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:8]([Cl:9])=[C:7](Br)[CH:6]=[C:5]([CH3:11])[C:3]=1[NH2:4].C([O-])(=O)C.[Na+]>C(O)(=O)C.C(O)C.[Pd]>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:8]([Cl:9])=[CH:7][CH:6]=[C:5]([CH3:11])[C:3]=1[NH2:4]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 2

HCID 517045Sodium AcetateHCID 15017527HCID 15017527, compound

Product 1

HCID 141554062,3-Dichloro-6-methylanilineYield 89.1%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 2

HCID 23938PalladiumCatalystHCID 18476134Acetic acid ethanolSolvent

Procedure

A slurry of 6.50 g (25.5 mmol) of 2,3-dichloro-4-bromo-6-methylaniline and 8.37 g (102 mmol) of sodium acetate in 120 ml of acetic acid-ethanol (1:1, v/v) was treated with 0.65 g of 5% palladium on carbon. The mixture was hydrogenated in a Parr hydrogenation apparatus at an initial pressure of 50 psi for 10 minutes. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated by evaporation at reduced pressure. The residue was partitioned between ether and water, and the organic layer was washed with 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide, dried and evaporated at reduced pressure. The residue was purified by Kugelrohr distillation to afford 4.00 g (89%) of the desired product as a colorless oil, b.p. 60°-70° C. (0.15 mm). IR and 1H NMR spectra were in agreement with the assigned structure.

Workup

  1. customfor 10 minutes
  2. filtrationThe reaction mixture was filtered
  3. concentrationthe filtrate was concentrated by evaporation at reduced pressure
  4. customThe residue was partitioned between ether and water
  5. washthe organic layer was washed with 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide
  6. customdried
  7. customevaporated at reduced pressure
  8. distillationThe residue was purified by Kugelrohr distillation

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-49a8cc07d3ed49f79758e2892124a7c6
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1989_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04818273

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes