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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 650482Generated: October 25, 2026

Diethyl Ether → 2-(1H-Pyrazol-3-Yl)Pyridine

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/650482

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantDiethyl EtherHCID 3283—
ReactantMethyl iodideHCID 6328—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantHCID 21712162HCID 21712162—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventN-methyl-2-pyrrolidoneHCID 13387—
Product2-(1H-Pyrazol-3-Yl)PyridineHCID 279765786.6%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature55 °C

Reaction Steps

8.88 g of 3-(3,5-dichloro-2-pyridyl)-5-trifluoromethyl-[1H]-pyrazole (Example P10) are introduced into 35 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone. After the addition of 13.0 g of potassium carbonate, the mixture is stirred and heated to 55° C. 2.36 ml of methyl iodide in 5.0 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone are then slowly added dropwise. After subsequently stirring for 2 hours, diethyl ether and water are added, the mixture is extracted by shaking and the organic phase is separated off. The separated ethereal phase is washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated. The crude product is purified by means of flash chromatography (silica gel; eluant: toluene/ethyl acetate 100/1). First of all 3.96 g of the 5-pyridylpyrazole isomer (yield 42%) are isolated in the form of a yellow oil and then 1.96 g of the 3-pyridylpyrazole (yield 21%) are isolated in the form of a yellow solid. The Rf values of the 3- and 5-pyridylpyrazole isomers on silica gel 60 F254 using toluene/ethyl acetate 30/1 as eluant (UV) are:

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06274536B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_08
ORD IDord-092cbf3cb2f146188c66b0197eb7263b
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_08