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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 650512Generated: October 27, 2026

Sodium Azide → 2-Azido-4-nitrobenzyl alcohol

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/650512

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
Reactant2-Amino-4-nitrobenzyl alcoholHCID 54198—
ReactantSodium AcetateHCID 517045—
ReactantSodium NitriteHCID 23668193—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
SolventHydrate;hydrochlorideHCID 21885828—
Product2-Azido-4-nitrobenzyl alcoholHCID 8675724778%

Reaction Steps

To a suspension of 2-amino-4-nitrobenzyl alcohol [(0.5 g) Bio. Org. Med. Chem (1995) 3, 2, 129] in concentrated hydrochloric acid/H2O (15 ml of 1:1 v:v) at −50 to 0° was added a solution of sodium nitrite (0.24 g) in water (2.5 ml) dropwise so the temperature did not rise above 0°. The mixture was stirred for 10 min, and added dropwise to a cooled (0°) solution of sodium acetate (3.0 g) and sodium azide (0.2 g) in water (10 ml). The resulting solid was filtered, washed with water and dried on the sinter to give the title compound as a pale brown powder (0.45 g, 78%). δH (d6 DMSO): 4.51 (2H, s), 5.52 (1H, br), 7.72 (1H, d, J 8.4 Hz), 7.99 (1H, d, J 2.2 Hz) and 8.04 (1H, dd, J 2.2, 8.4 Hz) .

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06274577B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2001_08
ORD IDord-880195bf9f2d4183924f5a97064d83a8
Source noteuspto-grants-2001_08