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Chloroacetyl chloride → N-benzyl-N-(4-thiazolylmethyl)chloroacetamide

HRID 651038
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 651038 reaction equation
Cl[CH2:2][C:3]1[N:4]=[CH:5][S:6][CH:7]=1.C(N)C1C=CC=CC=1.C(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+].ClCC(Cl)=O.[CH2:27]([NH:34][C:35](=[O:38])[CH2:36][Cl:37])[C:28]1[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=1>>[CH2:27]([N:34]([CH2:2][C:3]1[N:4]=[CH:5][S:6][CH:7]=1)[C:35](=[O:38])[CH2:36][Cl:37])[C:28]1[CH:33]=[CH:32][CH:31]=[CH:30][CH:29]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 5

HCID 6577Chloroacetyl chlorideHCID 7504BenzylamineHCID 10340Sodium CarbonateHCID 96233N-Benzyl-2-chloroacetamideHCID 27632904-(Chloromethyl)-1,3-thiazole

Product 1

HCID 21710582N-benzyl-N-(4-thiazolylmethyl)chloroacetamideYield 85.7%

Conditions

Temperature
80 °C

Procedure

4-Chloromethylthiazole (1.33 g, 10.0 mmol) and benzylamine (2.2 mL, 20.0 mmol) were mixed together and heated to 80° C. for 24 hours and allowed to cool to room temperature. The solid mass was treated with 2M aqueous sodium carbonate and stirred until the mass was broken up and the mixture was extracted with 2 portions of ethyl ether. The combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated. The residue was dissolved in 40 mL of dichloromethane, cooled to 0° C., and 40 mL of saturated, aqueous NaHCO3 was added. To this stirred biphasic mixture was added chloroacetyl chloride (1.8 mL, 22.0 mmol) dropwise and mixture was stirred for an additional 2 hours at 0° C. The layers were separated and the organic phase was dried (Na2SO4), filtered, and concentrated. The residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 30% -50% ethyl acetate/hexanes) to provide first, 0.58 g (21%) N-benzylchloroacetamide followed by 0.76 g (27%) of the title compound.

Workup

  1. temperatureto cool to room temperature
  2. extractionthe mixture was extracted with 2 portions of ethyl ether
  3. dry with materialThe combined organic extracts were dried (Na2SO4)
  4. filtrationfiltered
  5. concentrationconcentrated
  6. dissolutionThe residue was dissolved in 40 mL of dichloromethane
  7. temperaturecooled to 0° C.
  8. addition40 mL of saturated, aqueous NaHCO3 was added
  9. stirringmixture was stirred for an additional 2 hours at 0° C
  10. customThe layers were separated
  11. dry with materialthe organic phase was dried (Na2SO4)
  12. filtrationfiltered
  13. concentrationconcentrated
  14. customThe residue was purified by column chromatography (silica gel, 30% -50% ethyl acetate/hexanes)
  15. customto provide first

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ca9b010d87f24aa6a048ebdf060cc5ba
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2001_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06277871B1

Reaction notes

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