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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 65134Generated: October 27, 2026

Benzoyl chloride → Methyl Benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/65134

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzoyl chlorideHCID 7412—
ReactantDimethyl CarbonateHCID 12021—
CatalystLithium ChlorideHCID 433294—
SolventSulfolaneHCID 31347—
ProductMethyl BenzoateHCID 715070.1%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature150 °C

Reaction Steps

The following example illustrates the use of alkali halide catalysts. A mixture of benzoyl chloride (7.03 g, 0.05 mole), dimethyl carbonate (4.5 g, 0.05 mole) and lithium chloride (0.106 g, 0.0025 mole) in 25 ml of sulfolane was heated to 150° C. for 22 hours. Distillation of the reaction mixture gave 4.77 g (70 percent yield) methyl benzoate.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04612386
Source datasetuspto-grants-1986_09
ORD IDord-ee2e26d06a894ead8746b98001a992e8
Source noteuspto-grants-1986_09