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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 68220Generated: October 27, 2026

3-Methylenecyclobutanecarboxylic acid → tert-butyl N-(3-methylidenecyclobutyl)carbamate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/68220

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant3-Methylenecyclobutanecarboxylic acidHCID 27475—
ReactantSodium AzideHCID 33557—
ReactantDi-tert-butyl dicarbonateHCID 90495—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium BromideHCID 74236—
CatalystZinc trifluoromethanesulfonateHCID 104671—
SolventTetrahydrofuranHCID 8028—
Producttert-butyl N-(3-methylidenecyclobutyl)carbamateHCID 2887536934.9%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature40 °C

Reaction Steps

To a stirring solution of 3-methylene-cyclobutane carboxylic acid (1.0 g, 8.9 mmol) in THF (90 mL) was added NaN3 (2.0 g, 31.1 mmol), followed by tetrabutyl ammonium bromide (0.48 g, 1.5 mmol) and Zn(OTf)2 (0.1 g, 0.3 mmol), and the reaction mixture was heated to 40° C. Boc2O (2.1 g, 9.8 mmol) was then added at once, and the reaction was heated at 45° C. overnight. The reaction was then cooled to 0° C. and was quenched with 10% aq. NaNO2 (180 mL). The THF was evaporated and the aqueous layer was extracted with EtOAc (180 mL). The organic layer was washed with 5% aq. NaHCO3 (2×20 mL), brine (30 ml), dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated to dryness to yield a crude, which was purified by flash chromatography (silica gel/hexanes:ethyl acetate: 0-90%) to yield the desired N-Boc-3-methylene-cyclobutanamine (0.57 g, 3.1 mmol, 34.9% yield): 1H NMR (250 MHz, CDCl3) δ 4.83 (s, 2H), 4.79 (bs, 1H), 4.05-4.23 (m, 1H), 2.92-3.11 (m, 2H), 2.50-2.65 (m, 2H), 1.44 (s, 9H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08822424B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-994f17a89e64478f9a6cf10518915da9
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09