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Benzene, 1-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)- → 1-(4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)cyclopentanecarbonitrile

HRID 719671
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 719671 reaction equation
F[C:2]1[CH:7]=[CH:6][C:5]([C:8]([F:11])([F:10])[F:9])=[CH:4][CH:3]=1.[CH:12]1([C:17]#[N:18])[CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13]1.C[Si]([N-][Si](C)(C)C)(C)C.[K+]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[F:9][C:8]([F:11])([F:10])[C:5]1[CH:6]=[CH:7][C:2]([C:12]2([C:17]#[N:18])[CH2:16][CH2:15][CH2:14][CH2:13]2)=[CH:3][CH:4]=1
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

5

Reactant 3

HCID 67873Benzene, 1-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)-HCID 77935CyclopentanecarbonitrileHCID 3251421Potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide

Product 1

HCID 218996241-(4-(Trifluoromethyl)phenyl)cyclopentanecarbonitrileYield 103.3%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 1140TolueneSolvent2×

Conditions

Temperature
70 °C

Procedure

To a stirred solution of 4-fluorobenzotrifluoride (5.0 g, 30.47 mmol) in toluene (40 mL) was added cyclopentanecarbonitrile (10.5 mL, 100.55 mmol) followed by a solution of 0.5 M KHMDS in toluene (92 mL, 45.71 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated to 70° C. and stirred for 14 hours. After cooling to RT, the reaction mixture was quenched with 1 M HCl until pH<7. The layers were separated and the organic layer was washed with saturated NaHCO3, water, brine, dried over MgSO4, filtered, and concentrated in vacuo. Purification via silica gel chromatography (6:1 hexanes:EtOAc) afforded 7.53 g of a mixture of compound A and residual cyclopentanecarbonitrile. Because these two compounds were not easily separable by chromatography, this mixture was carried directly to the next step.

Workup

  1. temperatureAfter cooling to RT
  2. customthe reaction mixture was quenched with 1 M HCl until pH<7
  3. customThe layers were separated
  4. washthe organic layer was washed with saturated NaHCO3, water, brine
  5. dry with materialdried over MgSO4
  6. filtrationfiltered
  7. concentrationconcentrated in vacuo
  8. customPurification via silica gel chromatography (6:1 hexanes:EtOAc)

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-abb08ea1e0a547d09b41411d6d1b90bb
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_11
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07132443B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes