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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 84199Generated: October 26, 2026

Benzenesulfonyl chloride → 1H-Indole, 5-nitro-1-(phenylsulfonyl)-

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/84199

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzenesulfonyl chlorideHCID 7369—
ReactantPotassium HydroxideHCID 14797—
Reactant5-NitroindoleHCID 22523—
CatalystTetrabutylammonium hydrogen sulfateHCID 94433—
SolventDichloromethaneHCID 6344—
Product1H-Indole, 5-nitro-1-(phenylsulfonyl)-HCID 1216330392.2%

Reaction Steps

After a suspension of 5-nitroindole (25) (1.00 g, 6.17 mmol), tetrabutylammonium bisulfate (0.32 g, 0.93 mmol) and KOH (0.69 g, 12.33 mmol) in CH2Cl2 (20 mL) was stirred for 30 min, benzenesulfonyl chloride (1.18 ml, 9.25 mmol) was added and stirred at room temperature overnight. The reaction was quenched with water extracted with CH2Cl2 (20 mL×3). The combined organic layer was dried over anhydrous MgSO4 and concentrated under reduced pressure to give a yellow residue, which was purified by silica gel chromatography (EtOAc:n-hexane=1:4) to afford 26 (1.72 g). 1H NMR (500 MHz, CD3OD): δ 6.81 (d, J=3.6 Hz, 1H), 7.48-7.51 (m, 2H), 7.58-7.61 (m, 1H), 7.73 (d, J=3.69 Hz, 1H), 7.90 (d, J=7.64 Hz, 2H), 8.09 (d, J=9.0 Hz, 1H), 8.21 (dd, J=9.0, 2.0 Hz, 1H), 8.47 (d, J=2.0 Hz, 1H).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08846748B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2014_09
ORD IDord-9f906ee874db41029ec8559537c63833
Source noteuspto-grants-2014_09