HomeMCPWorkbenchSkills
HomeWorkbenchNotificationsMe
llms.txt · MCP GuidePrivacy Policy · Terms of Service · Supportv1.8.0
  1. Home
  2. /Reaction

Citric Acid → 2-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)pent-4-enal

HRID 844559
Notes
Print preview

Reaction equation

HRID 844559 reaction equation
[C:1]([CH:3]([C:7]1[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]([Cl:13])=[C:9]([Cl:14])[CH:8]=1)[CH2:4][CH:5]=[CH2:6])#N.[H-].C([Al+]CC(C)C)C(C)C.O.C(O)(=O)CC(CC(O)=O)(C(O)=O)[OH:29]>C1(C)C=CC=CC=1>[Cl:14][C:9]1[CH:8]=[C:7]([CH:3]([CH:1]=[O:29])[CH2:4][CH:5]=[CH2:6])[CH:12]=[CH:11][C:10]=1[Cl:13]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 311Citric AcidHCID 962WaterHCID 21225700DiisobutylaluminumhydrideHCID 221772462-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)pent-4-enenitrile

Product 1

HCID 106094362-(3,4-Dichlorophenyl)pent-4-enal

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 1140Toluene
Solvent
3×

Conditions

Temperature
-70 °C

Procedure

4-Cyano-4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)but-1-ene (13 g) (see Preparation 20) was dissolved in anhydrous toluene (100 ml) and cooled to −70° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere. Diisobutylaluminium hydride (50 ml of a 1.5M solution in toluene) was added to the solution over 30 minutes, the mixture stirred at −70° C. for a further 30 minutes and then allowed to warm slowly to −10° C. Water (6 ml) was carefully added (exothermic reaction) before pouring the mixture into a 15% (by weight) aqueous solution of citric acid (500 ml), followed by further addition of toluene (300 ml) and vigorous stirring of the mixture for 30 minutes. The two phases were separated, the organic phase washed with brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and the solvent removed under reduced pressure to give 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-4-formylbut-1-ene as an oil (14 g).

Workup

  1. temperatureto warm slowly to −10° C
  2. custom(exothermic reaction)
  3. stirringvigorous stirring of the mixture for 30 minutes
  4. customThe two phases were separated
  5. washthe organic phase washed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over anhydrous sodium sulphate
  7. customthe solvent removed under reduced pressure

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-3db923cd1fb14d3c9d6c0e41de6504f9
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2002_04
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US06380396B1

Reaction notes

Loading…

On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes