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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 8495Generated: October 26, 2026

Nitric Acid → HCID 178419082, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/8495

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantCyanamideHCID 9864—
Reactant3,4,5-TrimethoxyanilineHCID 32285—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductHCID 178419082HCID 17841908246%

Reaction Steps

To a room temperature solution of 3,4,5-trimethoxyaniline (3.46 g,18.9 mmol) in ethanol (20 mL) was added cyanamide (1.68 mL, 50 wt % in water, 21.7 mmol) followed by the dropwise addition of concentrated nitric acid (1.33 mL). The mixture was heated at reflux for 13 hours and allowed to cool to room temperature. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo to approximately 70% of its original volume and ether was added. The resulting precipitate was isolated on a filter to yield N-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)guanidinium nitrate (2.5 g, 46%) as a grey powder. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 9.47 (s, 1 H), 7.29 (s, 3 H), 6.57 (s, 2 H), 3.80 (s, 6 H), 3.68 (s, 3 H); C NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 155.78, 153.33, 136.07, 130.58, 102.90, 59.99, 55.96; MS m/z226 (M+1 of free base).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07087618B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2006_08
ORD IDord-39d0af338eaa465986e9bf3aba631903
Source noteuspto-grants-2006_08