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Propanal → tert-Butyl 2-(1-hydroxyprop-1-yl)-1-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate

HRID 8750
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 8750 reaction equation
[O:1]=[C:2]1[C:6]2([CH2:11][CH2:10][N:9]([C:12]([O:14][C:15]([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[CH3:16])=[O:13])[CH2:8][CH2:7]2)[CH2:5][CH2:4][CH2:3]1.[O:19]1C[CH2:22][CH2:21][CH2:20]1.C([N-]C(C)C)(C)C.[Li+].C(=O)CC.[Cl-].[NH4+]>C(OCC)C>[OH:19][CH:20]([CH:3]1[CH2:4][CH2:5][C:6]2([CH2:7][CH2:8][N:9]([C:12]([O:14][C:15]([CH3:18])([CH3:17])[CH3:16])=[O:13])[CH2:10][CH2:11]2)[C:2]1=[O:1])[CH2:21][CH3:22]
ParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

6

Reactant 4

HCID 527PropanalHCID 25517Ammonium ChlorideHCID 10848487Tert-butyl 1-oxo-8-azaspiro(4.5)decane-8-carboxylateHCID 10997623Lithium diisopropylamide mono(tetrahydrofuran)

Product 1

HCID 21983945tert-Butyl 2-(1-hydroxyprop-1-yl)-1-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylateYield 120.9%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 3283Diethyl EtherSolvent

Conditions

Temperature
-78 °C

Procedure

tert-Butyl 1-oxo-8-azaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate from Step G (4.5 g, 17.8 mmol) was dried by evaporating with toluene (10 mL) three times in vacuo, dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL), and cooled to −78° C. To this solution was added lithium diisopropylamide mono(tetrahydrofuran) (24 mL, 36 mmol, 1.5 M in cyclohexane). The reaction mixture was stirred for 30 min at −78° C. before adding propionaldehyde (2.6 mL, 36 mmol). After 5 min, the reaction mixture was diluted with diethyl ether, poured into saturated ammonium chloride, and extracted three times with diethyl ether. The organic layers were combined, washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate, filtered, and concentrated to afford 6.7 g of a clear oil. The residue was purified by flash chromatography eluting with 20–30% ethyl acetate in hexanes to give the title compound (4.75 g).

Workup

  1. customby evaporating with toluene (10 mL) three times in vacuo
  2. dissolutiondissolved in tetrahydrofuran (100 mL)
  3. waitAfter 5 min
  4. extractionextracted three times with diethyl ether
  5. washwashed with brine
  6. dry with materialdried over sodium sulfate
  7. filtrationfiltered
  8. concentrationconcentrated

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-f4d34c0f487347f9a801ff3387bd1e3d
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_08
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US07091211B2

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsConditionsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes