Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 876751Generated: October 25, 2026

2-Iodobenzoic acid → Methyl 2-((4'-amino-3,3'-dimethoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amino)benzoate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/876751

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
Reactant2-Iodobenzoic acidHCID 6941—
ReactantDianisidineHCID 8411—
ReactantCesium carbonateHCID 10796—
ReactantPiperazine, 1-cycloheptyl-4-(1,2-diphenylethyl)-HCID 12263803—
CatalystPd2(dba)3 DPPPHCID 86670201—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
ProductMethyl 2-((4'-amino-3,3'-dimethoxy-[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)amino)benzoateHCID 57519834—

Reaction Steps

Compound Ic-7 can be synthesized by reacting commercially available 3,3′-dimethoxy-[1,1′-biphenyl]-4,4′-diamine (1 equivalent) with 1.2 equivalents of the commercially available methyl ester of iodobenzoic acid in the presence of Pd2(dba)3/DPPP (0.1-0.5 equiv) and 1.2 equivalents Cs2CO3 in toluene at 110° C. for 20 h with vigorous stirring. The intermediate compound methyl 2-((4′-amino-3,3′-dimethoxy-[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl)amino)benzoate is isolated by flash chromatography on a C18 column. The product is then reacted by addition of 1.2 equivalent of methyl 2-iodo-5-methylbenzoate in the presence of catalytic (0.1-0.5 equiv) Pd2(dba)3/DPPP and 1.2 equivalents anhydrous, finely powdered Cs2CO3 in toluene at 110° C. for 20 h to yield methyl 2-((3,3′-dimethoxy-4′-((2-(methoxycarbonyl)phenyl)amino)-[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl)amino)-5-methylbenzoate. The methyl esters can then be hydrolyzed under basic conditions followed by acidification to yield compound Ic-7,2-((4′-((2-carboxyphenyl)amino)-3,3′-dimethoxy-[1,1′-biphenyl]-4-yl)amino)-5-methylbenzoic acid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08987271B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2015_03
ORD IDord-b4ca2ac33f294431ada39abbbb1ffc24
Source noteuspto-grants-2015_03