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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 883553Generated: October 27, 2026

Acetic Anhydride → 6-amino-1-isobutyl-3-methyl-2-thioxo-1H-pyrimidin-4-one

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/883553

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AnhydrideHCID 7918—
ReactantCyanoacetic acidHCID 9740—
ReactantSodium HydroxideHCID 14798—
Reactant1-Isobutyl-3-methylthioureaHCID 15568243—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product6-amino-1-isobutyl-3-methyl-2-thioxo-1H-pyrimidin-4-oneHCID 8660105629%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature60 °C

Reaction Steps

A solution of cyanoacetic acid (1.52 g, 17.8 mmol) in acetic anhydride (2.45 mL, 25.9 mmol) was added to 1-isobutyl-3-methylthiourea (2.37 g, 16.2 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated to 60° C. for 1.5 h. The solvent was evaporated and the resulting red oil was redissolved in ethanol (5 mL) and 5M sodium hydroxide (1.6 mL, 8.1 mmol) was added. The reaction mixture was refluxed for 2 h. The solvent was co-evaporated with ethanol and the resulting pale brown solid was purified by flash chromatography (ethyl acetate) to yield 6-amino-1-isobutyl-3-methyl-2-thioxo-1H-pyrimidin-4-one (1.0 g, 29%) as a yellow solid.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS08236951B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2012_08
ORD IDord-9286a1562b1f46d699441107d5ceab03
Source noteuspto-grants-2012_08