Back
HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 896771Generated: October 26, 2026

Nitric Acid → HCID 178419082, compound

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/896771

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantCyanamideHCID 9864—
Reactant3,4,5-TrimethoxyanilineHCID 32285—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
ProductHCID 178419082HCID 17841908246%

Reaction Steps

To a room temperature solution of 3,4,5-trimethoxyaniline (3.46 g, 18.9 mmol) in ethanol (20 mL) was added cyanamide (1.68 mL 50 wt % in water, 21.7 mmol) followed by the dropwise addition of concentrated nitric acid (1.33 mL). The mixture was heated at reflux for 13 hours and allowed to cool to room temperature. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo to approximately 70% of its original volume and ether was added. The resulting precipitate was isolated on a filter to yield N-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl) guanidinium nitrate (2.5 g, 46%) as a grey powder. 1H NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 9.47 (s, 1 H), 7.29 (s, 3 H), 6.57 (s, 2 H), 3.80 (s, 6 H), 3.68 (s, 3 H); 13C NMR (DMSO-d6): δ 155.78, 153.33, 136.07, 130.58, 102.90, 59.99, 55.96; MS m/z 226 (M+1 of free base).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06919352B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_07
ORD IDord-613e8bfc479d4de990e1b75f7072fc4d
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_07