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Thionyl Chloride → 3-Chloro-5-chloromethyl-2-ethyl-pyridine

HRID 900971
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 900971 reaction equation
[Cl:1][C:2]1[CH:3]=[C:4]([CH2:10]O)[CH:5]=[N:6][C:7]=1[CH2:8][CH3:9].S(Cl)([Cl:14])=O>>[Cl:1][C:2]1[C:7]([CH2:8][CH3:9])=[N:6][CH:5]=[C:4]([CH2:10][Cl:14])[CH:3]=1
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

3

Reactant 2

HCID 24386Thionyl ChlorideHCID 59698822(5-Chloro-6-ethyl-3-pyridinyl)methanol

Product 1

HCID 596988003-Chloro-5-chloromethyl-2-ethyl-pyridineYield 97.1%

Procedure

5-Chloro-6-ethyl-pyridin-3-yl-methanol (4.00 g, 23.3 mmol) is treated with thionyl chloride (50 mL, 685 mmol) and stirred at room temperature for 3 h. The excess SOCl2 is removed under reduced pressure. Water (300 mL) is added and the mixture is neutralized with solid Na2CO3. The precipitated product is filtered, washed with H2O (200 mL) and dried in vacuo to provide 3-chloro-5-chloromethyl-2-ethyl-pyridine as a light brown oil (4.3 g, 97%): Rf 0.54 (30% ethyl acetate in n-heptane), 1H NMR (CDCl3, 300 MHz) δ 8.42 (d, J=1.9 Hz 1 H), 7.70 (d, J=1.9 Hz, 1 H), 4.55 (s, 2 H), 2.97 (q, J=7.4 Hz, 2 H), 1.30 (t, J=7.4 Hz, 3 H). ESI-LCMS m/z calcd for C8H9Cl2N: 189.0; found 190.0 (M+1)+.

Workup

  1. custom
The excess SOCl2 is removed under reduced pressure
  • additionWater (300 mL) is added
  • filtrationThe precipitated product is filtered
  • washwashed with H2O (200 mL)
  • customdried in vacuo
  • Sources & evidence

    ORD record
    ord-7bb24a735cb14bf788de443e4562fb55
    Source dataset
    uspto-grants-2008_04
    DOI
    10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
    Patent number
    US07361671B2

    Reaction notes

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    On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes