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Ethylenediamine → N1-octylethane-1,2-diamine

HRID 905091
Notes
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Reaction equation

HRID 905091 reaction equation
[CH2:1]([NH2:4])[CH2:2][NH2:3].[CH2:5](Cl)[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12]>C(O)C>[CH2:5]([NH:3][CH2:2][CH2:1][NH2:4])[CH2:6][CH2:7][CH2:8][CH2:9][CH2:10][CH2:11][CH3:12]
ParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 3301EthylenediamineHCID 81421-Chlorooctane

Product 1

HCID 4163516N1-octylethane-1,2-diamine

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 702EthanolSolvent

Procedure

50 g (0.83 mol) of anhydrous ethylenediamine, 31.2 g (0.21 mol) of octyl chloride and 400 ml of ethanol were mixed and refluxed 6 hours under heating. After evaporation of ethanol under reduced pressure, the lower layer was removed and 200 ml of benzene and 100 ml of water were added to the upper layer for full rinsing. The benzene fraction was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated and then cooled to precipitate crystals. After filtering, crystals were redissolved into 200 ml of benzene and the solution was fully rinsed with water. After being dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the benzene solution was concentrated and cooled to precipitate crystals. After filtration, crystals were washed with a small volume of methanol.

Workup

  1. temperaturerefluxed 6 hours
  2. temperatureunder heating
  3. customAfter evaporation of ethanol under reduced pressure
  4. customthe lower layer was removed
  5. addition200 ml of benzene and 100 ml of water were added to the upper layer for full rinsing
  6. dry with materialThe benzene fraction was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  7. concentrationconcentrated
  8. temperaturecooled
  9. customto precipitate crystals
  10. filtrationAfter filtering
  11. dissolutioncrystals were redissolved into 200 ml of benzene
  12. washthe solution was fully rinsed with water
  13. dry with materialAfter being dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate
  14. concentrationthe benzene solution was concentrated
  15. temperaturecooled
  16. customto precipitate crystals
  17. filtrationAfter filtration, crystals
  18. washwere washed with a small volume of methanol

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-301deee3b77c493db0c345a663343e87
Source dataset
uspto-grants-1983_12
DOI
10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent number
US04421846

Reaction notes

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On this pageParticipantsProcedureWorkupSources & evidenceReaction notes