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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 968278Generated: October 27, 2026

Acetic Acid → 2-Iodo-4-nitrobenzoic acid

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/968278

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantAcetic AcidHCID 176—
ReactantPotassium IodideHCID 4875—
ReactantBenzoic acid, 2-iodosyl-4-nitro-HCID 3714830—
SolventWaterHCID 962—
Product2-Iodo-4-nitrobenzoic acidHCID 458964—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature23 °C

Reaction Steps

Solid potassium iodide (55 g, 0.33 mol) was added in one portion to a suspension of 2-iodosyl-4-nitro-benzoic acid I-1a (54.9 g, 0.18 mol) in water (250 ml) and glacial acetic acid (50 ml). Over the next 5-10 minutes, the solids gradually went into solution and the solution turned from off-white to red. After stirring for one hour at 23° C., gaseous sulfur dioxide was bubbled through the reaction mixture until the red color dissipated and a pale green suspension had formed. The solids were collected by filtration, co-evaporated from toluene (3×250 ml), and dried in vacuo to affort 2-iodo-4-nitrobenzoic acid I-1b (33 g, 64%).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06958347B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2005_10
ORD IDord-3c96c164c96c4e5680b852debc230534
Source noteuspto-grants-2005_10