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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 970667Generated: October 25, 2026

Nitric Acid → 1-Chloro-5-nitroisoquinoline

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/970667

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitric AcidHCID 944—
ReactantPotassium NitrateHCID 24434—
ReactantIsoquinoline, 1-chloro-HCID 140539—
SolventSulfuric AcidHCID 1118—
Product1-Chloro-5-nitroisoquinolineHCID 459774—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature0 °C

Reaction Steps

A mixture of 1-chloroisoquinoline (6.0 g, 0.037 mol) in conc. H2SO4 (35 mL) was treated with a solution of fuming HNO3 (10 mL) and potassium nitrate (4.0 g, 0.040 mol) in conc. H2SO4 (35 mL) at 0-5° C. The mixture was stirred at 0° C. for a further 90 min, and poured into ice. The precipitate was collected, washed and dried to give the product as a yellow solid. LC-MS: 3.68 min, 209.2 & 211.1 (M+1).

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS07312233B2
Source datasetuspto-grants-2007_12
ORD IDord-b5ac563706ea427f81b60b2abccc3ca5
Source noteuspto-grants-2007_12