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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 978259Generated: October 26, 2026

Benzene → 1-(2-Amino-4-chlorophenyl)-5-chloroindoline hydrochloride ethanolate

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/978259

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantBenzeneHCID 241—
Reactant5-Chloro-1-(4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)indolineHCID 13823326—
CatalystPlatinumHCID 23939—
SolventEthanolHCID 702—
Product1-(2-Amino-4-chlorophenyl)-5-chloroindoline hydrochloride ethanolateHCID 86741480—

Reaction Steps

A Parr bottle, charged with 12.4 g (0.040 mole) of 5-chloro-1-(4-chloro-2-nitrophenyl)indoline of Example 8a, 100 ml of benzene, 100 ml of absolute ethanol and 0.5 g of 1% Pt/C was shaken under an initial hydrogen pressure of 57 psig until uptake ceased. The catalyst was then removed by filtration and the filtrate was concentrated in vacuo to an oil weighing 11.2 g (100%). This was dissolved in 30 ml of ethanol and then 30 ml of ether saturated with hydrogen chloride was added. An additional 500 ml of plain ether was added, and the mixture was stirred at 0° C., to maximize precipitation. The hydrochloride salt was collected, dried, and found to weigh 9.2 g (73%), m.p. 174°-178° C. Recrystallization from ethanol (charcoal) afforded 1-(2-amino-4-chlorophenyl)-5-chloroindoline hydrochloride ethanolate in 58% overall yield, m.p. 177°-180° C.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS04663453
Source datasetuspto-grants-1987_05
ORD IDord-1650ae1128fa4c67b3798f18425636d6
Source noteuspto-grants-1987_05