Nicotine → (S)-3-(1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-yl)-1-undec-10-enyl-pyridinium bromide

HRID 9799

Reaction equation

HRID 9799 reaction equation
[N:1]1[CH:6]=[C:5]([C@@H:7]2[CH2:12][CH2:11][CH2:10][N:8]2[CH3:9])[CH:4]=[CH:3][CH:2]=1.[Br:13][CH2:14][CH2:15][CH2:16][CH2:17][CH2:18][CH2:19][CH2:20][CH2:21][CH2:22][CH:23]=[CH2:24]>CC(O)=O>[Br-:13].[CH3:9][N:8]1[CH2:10][CH2:11][CH2:12][C@H:7]1[C:5]1[CH:6]=[N+:1]([CH2:24][CH2:23][CH2:22][CH2:21][CH2:20][CH2:19][CH2:18][CH2:17][CH2:16][CH:15]=[CH2:14])[CH:2]=[CH:3][CH:4]=1

Participants

4

Reactant 2

HCID 89594NicotineHCID 28414811-Bromo-1-undecene

Product 1

HCID 10318520(S)-3-(1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-yl)-1-undec-10-enyl-pyridinium bromideYield 67%

Reagents, catalysts & solvents 1

HCID 176Acetic AcidSolvent

Procedure

To a stirred solution of (S)-nicotine (0.14 g, 0.86 mmol) in AcOH (4 ml) was added 11-bromo-undec-1-ene (0.50 g, 2.1 mmol). The mixture was heated at reflux for 3 days. AcOH was evaporated and the residue was dissolved in CHCl3. The mixture was washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3, water and brine successively and dried. Evaporation of the solvent followed by titration with ether afforded 0.22 g (67%) of (S)-3-(1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-yl)-1-undec-10-enyl-pyridinium bromide (NUNB-10e) as a brown oil. 1H NMR (300 Mz, CDCl3) δ 9.61 (1H, d, J=5.7 Hz), 9.22 (1H, s), 8.40 (1H, d, J=8.1 Hz), 8.08 (1H, dd, J=8.1, 6.0 Hz), 5.77 (1H, m), 4.85–5.10 (4H, m), 3.54 (1H, t, J=8.1 Hz), 3.24 (1H, m), 2.43 (2H, m), 2.23 (3H, s), 1.80–2.15 (6H, m), 1.63 (1H, m), 1.10–1.44 (12H, m); 13C NMR (75 MHz, CDCl3) δ 146.43, 144.21, 143.65, 143.09, 139.05, 128.44, 114.16, 66.97, 62.02, 56.82, 40.62, 35.99, 33.88, 32.24, 29.44×2, 29.18×2, 28.98, 29.26, 23.33.

Workup

  1. temperatureThe mixture was heated
  2. temperatureat reflux for 3 days
  3. customAcOH was evaporated
  4. dissolutionthe residue was dissolved in CHCl3
  5. washThe mixture was washed with saturated aqueous NaHCO3, water and brine successively
  6. customdried
  7. customEvaporation of the solvent

Sources & evidence

ORD record
ord-ce7b95b732fa4825b979290ff90e7f3b
Source dataset
uspto-grants-2006_08
Patent number
US07091357B2

Linked notes

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