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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 989587Generated: October 27, 2026

Methanol → 1,2-Diphenyl-3,5-pyrazolidinedione

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/989587

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantMethanolHCID 887—
ReactantDiethyl MalonateHCID 7761—
ReactantHydrazobenzeneHCID 31222—
ReactantSodium MethoxideHCID 10942334—
Solvent1-ButanolHCID 263—
Product1,2-Diphenyl-3,5-pyrazolidinedioneHCID 1756168.7%

Reaction Conditions

Temperature100 °C

Reaction Steps

Three point six five (3.65) grams (22.8 mmol) of diethyl malonate and 4.00 g (21.7 mmol) of 1,2-diphenylhydrazine were dissolved in 10 ml of n-butanol, then 4.61 g (23.9 mmol) of a 28% methanol solution of sodium methoxide was added thereto, and the reaction system was heated at 100° C. for 10 hours. Subsequently, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, 10 ml of water was added thereto and stirred, and then the reaction solution was filtered. An activated carbon was added to the recovered filtrate and stirred for 30 minutes. After stirring, the solution was filtered again to recover the filtrate. Four (4) ml of hydrochloric acid was added to the filtrate, and the precipitated solid was recovered by filtration. Thus, 3.76 g (yield: 60%) of 1,2-diphenyl-3,5-pyrazolidinedione was obtained.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06458474B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_10
ORD IDord-1d9ca942eaba44e38deaf0910351b9d6
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_10