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HuagongsheHuagongshe Chemistry Print Report · For research reference only
HRID 992196Generated: October 25, 2026

Nitrobenzene → 1,5-bis(Phenyl-p-tolylamino)naphthalene

https://huagongshe.com/reaction/992196

Reaction equation

Participants

RoleNameHCIDCharge
ReactantNitrobenzeneHCID 7416—
ReactantPotassium CarbonateHCID 11430—
ReactantIodobenzeneHCID 11575—
Reactant4-IodotolueneHCID 12207—
Reactant1,5-DiaminonaphthaleneHCID 16720—
Reactant1,5-Bis(phenylamino)naphthaleneHCID 229939—
CatalystCopperHCID 23978—
SolventTolueneHCID 1140—
Product1,5-bis(Phenyl-p-tolylamino)naphthaleneHCID 18411142—

Reaction Conditions

Temperature200 °C

Reaction Steps

8 gram (0.05 mol) of 1,5-diamino naphthalene, 22 gram (0.11 mol) of iodobenzene, 17 gram (0.12 mol) of potassium carbonate, 0.4 gram of copper powder and 50 milliliter of nitrobenzene were introduced in a 100 milliliter three-necked flask for stirring at 200° C. for 30 hours. After the reaction, toluene was added, followed by filtration for removal of inorganic compounds. Toluene and nitrobenzene were removed by distillation in a reduced pressure ambient, and the remainder was subjected to separation refinement in a silica gel column using a 1:3 mixture solvent of toluene and ligroin, to prepare 10 gram of 1,5-bis(phenylamino)naphthalene. Thereafter, 6.2 gram (0.02 mol) of 1,5-bis(phenylamino)naphthalene, 11 gram (0.05 mol) of p-iodotoluene, 7 gram (0.05 mol) of potassium carbonate, 0.3 gram of copper powder and 50 milliliter of nitrobenzene were introduced in a 100 milliliter three-necked flask for stirring at 200° C. for 30 hours. After the reaction, toluene was added, followed by filtration for removal of inorganic compounds. Toluene and nitrobenzene were removed by distillation in a reduced pressure ambient, and the remainder was subjected to separation refinement in a silica gel column using a 1:3 mixture solvent of toluene and ligroin, to prepare 7 gram of 1,5-bis(phenyl-p-tolylamino)naphthalene.

Provenance & Evidence

DOI10.6084/m9.figshare.5104873.v1
Patent numberUS06468675B1
Source datasetuspto-grants-2002_10
ORD IDord-ffdd0ddee9ae40e1a80bf09ab9ee792c
Source noteuspto-grants-2002_10