シトロネル酸

Citronellic acid

HCID 10402CAS 502-47-6

基本情報

標準SMILES
CC(C)=CCCC(C)CC(=O)O
InChIKey
GJWSUKYXUMVMGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C10H18O2
平均分子量
170.25 g/mol
単同位体質量
170.13067982

概要

Citronellic acid is a monounsaturated fatty acid that is oct-6-enoic acid carrying methyl groups at positions 3 and 7. It has a role as a flavouring agent and a plant metabolite. It is a monoterpenoid, a monounsaturated fatty acid and a medium-chain fatty acid. It is functionally related to a citronellal.

名称と識別子

優先名称
Citronellic acid
IUPAC
3,7-dimethyloct-6-enoic acid
現地名
シトロネル酸
英語名
CITRONELLIC ACID
分子式
C10H18O2
分子量
170.25

名称と別名

Citronellic acid3,7-dimethyloct-6-enoic acid502-47-63,7-Dimethyl-6-octenoic acidRhodinolic acidRhodinic Acid6-OCTENOIC ACID, 3,7-DIMETHYL-FEMA No. 3142DTXSID10471061JJT408R87DTXCID9027106CHEBI:80507
名称をさらに表示
シトロネル酸3,7-ジメチル-6-オクテン酸(±)-シトロネル酸3,7-ジメチルオクタ-6-エン酸FEMA 3142TIMTEC-BB SBB006596Citronellic acid 98%Citronellic Acid >(+/-)-CITRONELLIC ACID
RefChem:577476207-939-7Citronellate57030-77-0MFCD00002728EINECS 207-939-7BRN 1722960Callitrol

データベース識別子

CAS
502-47-6
PubChem CID
10402
DTXSID
DTXSID1047106
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2288023
ChEBI
CHEBI:80507
UNII
1JJT408R87
EC Number
207-939-7
Nikkaji
J11.776E

物性

構造計算による物性

XLogP
3
極性表面積
37.3 Ų
水素結合供与体数
1
水素結合受容体数
2
回転可能結合数
5
重原子数
12

実験および物理化学的性質

Chemical ClassesOther Classes -> Organic Acids
LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty Acids and Conjugates [FA01] -> Branched fatty acids [FA0102]
FragrancesFragrance Ingredient (3,7-Dimethyl-6-octenoic acid) -> IFRA transparency List
Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density0.920-0.926 (20 °C)
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances

物理化学的性質

沸点
121 · 121-122 °C1 mm Hg(lit.)
比重(密度)
0.923 g/mL · 0.923 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
FEMA
3142 · 3142 | 3,7-DIMETHYL-6-OCTENOIC ACID
屈折率
20 · n20/D 1.454(lit.)
闪点
230 °F · >230 °F
貯蔵温度
2 · Storage temp. 2-8°C

化学的性質

化学的特性Citronellic acid has a green-grassy odor.

安全と法規制

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 4 件

Danger

H311 (> 99.9%): Toxic in contact with skin [Danger Acute toxicity, dermal]

P262, P264, P270, P280, P302+P352, P316, P321, P361+P364, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 1635 reports by companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 3 件

Chemical: 6-Octenoic acid, 3,7-dimethyl-

Regulation (EC) No 1831/2003 (amended)

6-Octenoic acid, 3,7-dimethyl-: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards SummaryA moderate skin irritant; [RTECS] Safe when used as a flavoring agent in food; [JECFA] A skin irritant; Toxic by skin absorption; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS] See Citronellol.
Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 3 (> 99.9%)

安全データ

wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
RH3230000
ridadr
UN 2810 6.1/PG 3
hs_code
29161995
risk_code
21-38

化学と産業

薬理情報

Cellular LocationsExtracellular

用途と製造

UsesUsed as a flavoring agent; [FDA]
Use Classification · 4 件

Fragrance Ingredients

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

General Manufacturing Information6-Octenoic acid, 3,7-dimethyl-: ACTIVE
応用分野 · 2 件

天然物の起源The d-form is reportedly a constituent of Java citronella, geranium, Borosma pulchellum, Xanthoxylum piperitum, bitter-orange leaves, lemongrass, Calytrix virgata and Calytrix tetragona leaves; the l-form has been reportedly identified in cypress oil (Callitirs glauca R. Br.), Callitirs intratropica, in the oil of Chamaecyparis obtusa and of Thujopsis dolabrata; the d,l-form is isolated from camphor oil. Also reported found in mandarin peel oil, swangi (Citrus hystrix D.C.), peppermint oil and black tea.

使用Citronellic acid was used in synthesis of stereoisomers of 3,11- dimethylnonacosan-2-one and 29-hydroxy-3,11-dimethylnonacosan-2-one.

調製方法

製造方法By oxidation of citronellal; also by the conversion of pulegone.

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関連反応

26 件

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