ピラゾール

Pyrazole

HCID 1048CAS 288-13-1

基本情報

標準SMILES
c1cn[nH]c1
InChIKey
WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C3H4N2
平均分子量
68.08 g/mol
単同位体質量
68.03744813

概要

1H-pyrazole is the 1H-tautomer of pyrazole. It is a conjugate base of a pyrazolium. It is a conjugate acid of a pyrazol-1-ide. It is a tautomer of a 3H-pyrazole and a 4H-pyrazole.

名称と識別子

優先名称
Pyrazole
IUPAC
1H-pyrazole
現地名
ピラゾール
英語名
Pyrazole
分子式
C3H4N2
分子量
68.08

名称と別名

pyrazole1H-Pyrazole288-13-11,2-diazolePyrazol1H-pyrazol3QD5KJZ7ZJDTXSID2059774NSC45410NSC-45410CHEBI:17241RefChem:6183
名称をさらに表示
ピラゾール1H-ピラゾール1,2-ジアゾールピラゾルピラゾ-ル1H-ピラゾール, 98%ピラゾール標準品Pyrrazoleα-yrromonazolePyrazole, pure, 98%Ryrazole1,2-DIAZOL
DTXCID4037873CHEBI:14973206-017-1MFCD00005234diazoleHpzEINECS 206-017-1UNII-3QD5KJZ7ZJ

データベース識別子

CAS
288-13-1
PubChem CID
1048
DTXSID
DTXSID2059774
ChEMBL
CHEMBL15967
ChEBI
CHEBI:17241
UNII
3QD5KJZ7ZJ
EC Number
206-017-1
Nikkaji
J5.452F

物性

構造計算による物性

XLogP
0.3
極性表面積
28.7 Ų
水素結合供与体数
1
水素結合受容体数
1
回転可能結合数
0
重原子数
5

実験および物理化学的性質

Chemical ClassesNitrogen Compounds -> Pyrazoles
DrugsPharmaceuticals -> Listed in ZINC15
SpringerMaterials Properties15N nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum
LogP0.13
Vapor Pressure1.19 [mmHg]
Physical Description · 2 件

Liquid

Solid with an odor like pyridine; [Merck Index] Colorless crystalline solid; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

物理化学的性質

融点
67 · 67-70 °C (lit.)
沸点
186 · 186-188 °C (lit.)
比重(密度)
1.4088 · 1.4088 (rough estimate)
蒸気圧
21 Pa · 21Pa at 20℃
屈折率
1.4203 · 1.4203
闪点
186 · 186-188°C

化学的性質

化学的特性white to yellow crystals or crystalline powder

化学性质ピラゾール核は3つの炭素原子と2つの窒素原子から構成される5員環ですこの環構造には窒素原子が隣接する特徴的な配置が見られますピラゾールはアルカロイド染料医薬品農薬など多くの重要な化合物の合成に用いられます

安全と法規制

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 5 件

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.4% (1 of 265) of reports.

Danger

H302 (98.9%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P260, P261, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P361+P364, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 265 reports by companies from 21 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 4 件

Chemical: 1H-Pyrazole

1H-Pyrazole is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 1H-Pyrazole are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 26-02-2019 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/23403

Pyrazole: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

Hazards Summary · 1 件

Equivocal evidence of teratogenicity in mice; Teratogenic effects observed in intraperitoneal study of rats (route of administration not relevant to humans); [REPROTOX] Causes zonal hepatitis and coma in oral lethal-dose studies of rats; [RTECS] A skin and strong eye irritant; Harmful by ingestion; Teratogenicity observed in rats; [Sigma-Aldrich MSDS]

Hazard Classes and CategoriesAcute Tox. 4 (98.9%)

毒性情報

Adverse EffectsOccupational hepatotoxin - Secondary hepatotoxins: the potential for toxic effect in the occupational setting is based on cases of poisoning by human ingestion or animal experimentation.

安全データ

wgk
1
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
UQ4900000
ridadr
2811
毒性
LD50 (24 hr) in rats, mice (mmol/kg): 19, 21 i.v.; 21, 22 orally (Magnussen)
hs_code
29331990

毒性と防護

毒性LD50 1730 mg/kg(ラット,経口).

化学と産業

薬理情報

MeSH Pharmacological ClassificationCompounds or agents that combine with an enzyme in such a manner as to prevent the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction.

用途と製造

UsesUsed as a chelating agent and in organic synthesis; [Merck Index]
U.S. Production2023: 75,000 - <500,000 lb
Consumer UsesEtching agent
Industry UsesOther
General Manufacturing Information · 2 件

All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing

1H-Pyrazole: ACTIVE

応用分野 · 4 件

解説ピラゾール,無色の針状または柱状の結晶.ピリジン同様の臭気をもつ.融点70 ℃,沸点186~188 ℃.d994 1.0012.pKa 2.5.水,エタノール,エーテル,ベンゼンに可溶.きわめて弱い塩基である.パラジウムで接触還元すればピラゾリンになる.森北出版「化学辞典(第2版)

用途活性を生かして鎮痛剤、抗炎症剤、解熱剤、不整脈治療剤、精神安定剤、筋弛緩剤、精神刺激剤、抗けいれん剤、モノアミン酸化酵素阻害剤、抗糖尿病薬、抗菌剤や染毛剤などに使用されている。

使用Pyrazole is used in organic synthesis and asa chelating agent.

一般的な説明Pyrazine is a heterocyclic crystalline aromatic compound with a five-membered ring containing three carbon atoms and two nitrogen atoms. It is a symmetricdiazine.

調製方法 · 1 件

純化方法Crystallise pyrazole from pet ether, cyclohexane, or water. Its solubility in H2O at 9.6o is 2.7moles/L, and at 24.8o it is 19.4moles/L; in cyclohexane at 31.8o it is 0.577moles/L, and at 56.2o it is 5.86moles/L; and in benzene at 5.2o it is 0.31moles/L, and at 46.5o it is 16.8moles/1000mL. [Barszcz et al. J Chem Soc, Dalton Trans 2025 1986, Beilstein 23 H 39, 23 I 15, 23 II 33, 23 III/IV 550, 23/4 V 122.]

上流・下流製品情報

下流製品

サプライヤー50 社

梯希爱(上海)化成工业发展有限公司021-67121386 · [email protected]
衢州润东化工有限公司0570-8789886 18892685668 · [email protected]
上海阿拉丁生化科技股份有限公司400-6206333 13167063860 · [email protected]
爱斯特(成都)生物制药股份有限公司+86-28-85122536 85324413 · [email protected]
上海如吉生物科技发展有限公司+86-21-65211385-8001 36031160 · [email protected]

補足説明

定義ChEBI: 1H-pyrazole is the 1H-tautomer of pyrazole. It is a conjugate base of a pyrazolium. It is a conjugate acid of a pyrazol-1-ide. It is a tautomer of a 3H-pyrazole and a 4H-pyrazole.

関連反応

1,293 件

関連ノート

読み込み中…