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プロピオン酸イソブチル

Isobutyl propionate

HCID 10895
ノート反応
基本情報概要名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
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基本情報

CAS
540-42-1
標準SMILES
CCC(=O)OCC(C)C
InChIKey
FZXRXKLUIMKDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C7H14O2
平均分子量
130.18 g/mol
単同位体質量
130.09937969

概要

Isobutyl propionate appears as a colorless liquid. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. May be mildly toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. Used to make plastics.

名称と識別子

優先名称
Isobutyl propionate
IUPAC
2-methylpropyl propanoate
現地名
プロピオン酸イソブチル
英語名
Isobutyl propionate
分子式
C7H14O2
分子量
130.18

名称と別名

Isobutyl propionate540-42-1Isobutyl propanoate2-METHYLPROPYL PROPANOATEPropanoic acid, 2-methylpropyl esterPropionic acid, isobutyl esterFEMA No. 22128Q382JSY9TNSC-8450DTXSID8060240RefChem:149098DTXCID0041565
名称をさらに表示
プロピオン酸イソブチルプロピオン酸2-メチルプロピルプロパン酸2-メチルプロピルプロピオン酸(2-メチルプロピル)イソブチルプロピオネ-トFEMA 2212i-ButylpropionatIsobutylpropionatBUTYL ISO, PROPIONATEIsobutylPropionate>iso-Butyl n-propionate
208-746-0Propionic Acid Isobutyl Ester2-Methylpropyl propionate2-Methyl-1-propyl propanoateiso-Butyl n-propionateMFCD00009307Isobutyl ester of propanoic acidWE(3:0(2Me)/3:0)

データベース識別子

CAS
540-42-1
PubChem CID
10895
DTXSID
DTXSID8060240
ChEBI
CHEBI:88813
UNII
8Q382JSY9T

物性

構造計算による物性

XLogP
2.2
極性表面積
26.3 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
2
回転可能結合数
4
重原子数
9
形式電荷
0
複雑度
86.9

実験および物理化学的性質

Chemical ClassesFlammable agents - 3rd degree
LipidsFatty Acyls [FA] -> Fatty esters [FA07] -> Short fatty esters [FA0710]
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
FragrancesFragrance Ingredient (Isobutyl propionate) -> IFRA transparency List
Food AdditivesFLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT -> FDA Substance added to food
Density0.861-0.867
Flavoring AgentsEU Flavoring substances
Solubility · 3 件

1700 mg/L @ 25 °C (exp)

miscible with alcohol; soluble in most organic solvents; insoluble in water

(in ethanol)

Boiling Point · 2 件

66.00 to 67.00 °C. @ 60.00 mm Hg

137-138 °C

Melting Point-71.4 °C
Refractive Index1.395-1.400

安全と法規制

安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 5 件

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.7% (11 of 1504) of reports.

Warning

H226 (99.3%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 1504 reports by companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 4 件

Chemical: Propanoic acid, 2-methylpropyl ester

Propanoic acid, 2-methylpropyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Propanoic acid, 2-methylpropyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Isobutyl propionate: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard

The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)

Other Safety InformationIMAP assessments - Propanoic acid, 2-methylpropyl ester: Human health tier I assessment
DOT LabelFlammable Liquid
Fire Hazards · 2 件

Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:

· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.

Health Hazards · 2 件

Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:

· May cause toxic effects if inhaled or absorbed through skin.

化学と産業

薬理情報

Cellular LocationsCytoplasm

用途と製造

U.S. Production2023: <50,000 lb
Industry UsesIntermediate
Use Classification · 3 件

Fragrance Ingredients

Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index

General Manufacturing Information · 2 件

All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing

Propanoic acid, 2-methylpropyl ester: ACTIVE

応用分野 · 4 件

用途有機合成原料。

天然物の起源Reported found in grapes, hop oil, apple, pear, rum, apricot, melon, Gruyere and Parmesan cheese, cider, mushroom, quince, Bourbon vanilla and spineless monkey orange

使用manufacture of fruit essences.

一般的な説明A colorless liquid. Flash point of 86°F. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. May be mildly toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. Used to make plastics.

調製方法

製造方法By direct esterification or by reacting propionyl chloride with isobutyl alcohol in the presence of Mg dust in ether solution.

上流・下流製品情報

上流原料

イソブチルアルコール

関連反応

0 件
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現在のフィルター条件では反応記録がありません。

化合物ノート

読み込み中…

このページの内容基本情報概要名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
EC Number
208-746-0
Nikkaji
J47.187I
Physical Description · 4 件

Isobutyl propionate appears as a colorless liquid. Less dense than water. Vapors heavier than air. May be mildly toxic by ingestion, inhalation and skin absorption. Used to make plastics.

Liquid

Liquid

colourless to pale yellow liquid with an odour reminiscent of rum & pineapple

物理化学的性質

融点
71 °C · −71 °C(lit.)
沸点
66.5 °C · 66.5 °C
比重(密度)
0.869 g/mL · 0.869 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
屈折率
20 · n20/D 1.397(lit.)
FEMA
2212 · 2212 | ISOBUTYL PROPIONATE
闪点
80 °F · 80 °F
貯蔵温度
Flammables area
溶解性
1.7 g/リットル · 1.7g/リットル
外見
液体
色
無色
臭い (Odor)
100 %で。フルーティー · 100.00%で。フルーティー グリーン エーテル スイート トゥッティ フルッティ バナナ
においのタイプ
フルーティーな
由来生物
synthetic
臭気閾値(Odor Threshold)
0.02 ppm · 0.02ppm
爆発限界(explosive limit)
1.1 · 1.1-7.5%(V)
Merck
14 · 14,5150
JECFA Number
148 · 148
Henry's Law Constant
1.5 · 1.5×10-2 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Plyasunov et al. (2004)
化粧品成分の機能
香料
InChI
1S/C7H14O2/c1-4-7(8)9-5-6(2)3/h6H,4-5H2,1-3H3
InChIKey
FZXRXKLUIMKDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES
CCC(=O)OCC(C)C
LogP
2.26 · 2.26
CAS データベース
540 · 540-42-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
NISTの化学物質情報
2 · Propanoic acid, 2-methylpropyl ester(540-42-1)
EPAの化学物質情報
2 · Propanoic acid, 2-methylpropyl ester (540-42-1)
化学的性質 · 1 件

化学的特性Isobutyl propionate is a clear colorless to pale yellow liquid that has an odor similar to the corresponding ethyl ester but more refined and fresher. It has a bitter flavor. It is highly soluble in ethanol and ether but insoluble in water. It can be found naturally occurring in grapes, apples, pears, rum, and other similar products. Isobutyl propionate is mainly used in the production of fruit flavors. This compound can prepared by direct esterification or by reacting propionyl chloride with isobutyl alcohol in the presence of Mg dust in ether solution.

DOT ID and Guide
2394 129
Reactive GroupEsters, Sulfate Esters, Phosphate Esters, Thiophosphate Esters, and Borate Esters
Reactivity AlertsHighly Flammable
Reactivity Profile · 1 件

ISOBUTYL PROPIONATE is an ester. Esters react with acids to liberate heat along with alcohols and acids. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Heat is also generated by the interaction of esters with caustic solutions. Flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing esters with alkali metals and hydrides.

DOT Hazard Classification · 4 件

Isobutyl propionate

UN2394

Class 3 Flammable and combustible liquid (49 eCFR § 173.120)

PG III: the degree of danger presented by the material is minor

Air and Water ReactionsHighly flammable. Slightly soluble in water.
Hazard Classes and Categories · 2 件

Flam. Liq. 3 (99.3%)

Flammable agents - 3rd degree

安全と保護具

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
Accidental Release Measures · 2 件

· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.

· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.

First Aid · 2 件

Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:

General First Aid:

Exposure Control and Personal Protection· Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA).
Nonfire Spill ResponseExcerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
Isolation and Evacuation · 2 件

Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:

Immediate precautionary measure

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)Excerpt from ERG Guide 129 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible / Noxious)]:
Emergency Response Planning GuidelinesCAUTION: The majority of these products have a very low flash point. Use of water spray when fighting fire may be inefficient.

安全データ

wgk
2
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
UF4930000
ridadr
UN 2394
hs_code
29159000
risk_code
10
化審法
(2)-774
消防法
危-4-2-III
safety_code
16
hazard_class
3
packing_group
III
Hazard Classifications
Flam. Liq. 3
ストレージクラス
3 - Flammable liquids
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