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1,3-フェニレンジアミン二塩酸塩
1,3-フェニレンジアミン二塩酸塩 · 二塩酸mフェニレンジアミン · M-フェニレンジアミン二塩酸塩 · m-フェニレンジアミン 二酸 · 1,3-ジアミノベンゼン二塩酸塩 · 1,3-フェニレンジアミン=二塩酸塩 · M‐フェニレンジアミン二塩酸塩(塩酸M‐フェニレンジアミン) · M-フェニレンジアミン 二塩酸塩

識別子と物理属性
| CAS No. | 541-69-5 |
|---|---|
| 分子式 | C6H8N2.2ClH |
| 平均分子量 | 181.06 g/mol |
| 単同位体質量 | 180.0221037 g/mol |
| SMILES | Cl.Cl.Nc1cccc(N)c1 |
| InChIKey | SVTOYMIYCMHPIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 10941 |
| ChEMBL | CHEMBL3182234 |
| EC No. | 208-790-0 |
| DTXSID | DTXSID4021139 |
| 現地名 | 1,3-フェニレンジアミン二塩酸塩 |
化学・物理的性質
| 極性表面積 | 52 |
|---|---|
| 水素結合供与体数 | 4 |
| 水素結合受容体数 | 2 |
| 回転可能結合数 | 0 |
| 重原子数 | 10 |
| 形式電荷 | 0 |
| 複雑度 | 64.9 |
| 物質分類 | Nitrogen Compounds -> Amines, Aromatic |
| Color/Form | White or slightly red crystalline powder |
| 溶解度 | Freely soluble in watersoluble in alcohol溶けやすい |
| Decomposition | When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of HCl and nitrogen oxides. |
| Physical Description | Off-white powder[MSDSonline] |
| 融点 | 260°C (dec.) |
| 外観・状態 | 結晶性粉末 |
| 色 | ライトベージュ~グレーベージュ |
| Merck | 14,7283 |
| BRN | 3911748 |
| 安定性 | 安定。強力な酸化剤とは相容れない。 |
| InChI | 1S/C6H8N2.2ClH/c7-5-2-1-3-6(8)4-5/h1-4H,7-8H22*1H |
| InChIKey | SVTOYMIYCMHPIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| SMILES | Cl.Cl.Nc1cccc(N)c1 |
| CAS データベース | 541-69-5(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| EPAの化学物質情報 | m-Phenylenediamine dihydrochloride (541-69-5) |
化学的特性
white to slightly red crystalline powder
安全性と法規制
| GHS 分類 | DangerH301: Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]P203, P261, P262, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P272, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P316, P318, P321, P330, P333+P317, P337+P317, P361+P364, P362+P364, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)H301 (100%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral] |
|---|---|
| 規制情報 | Chemical: 1,3-Benzenediamine, dihydrochloride |
| その他の安全情報 | IMAP assessments - 1,3-Benzenediamine, dihydrochloride: Human health tier II assessment |
| 有害性の概要 | Has the potential to form methemoglobinEmergency treatment: ParaphenylenediamineIn sensitized individuals, paraphenylenediamine may cause allergic contact dermatitis following application as a hair dye and asthma following inhalationFollowing ingestion, can cause angioneurotic edema, methemoglobinemia, acute tubular necrosis, and hepatotoxicityAn adult died after ingestion of 3 grams of p-phenylenediamineAnother adult who ingested 1800 mg developed angioneurotic edema and acute renal failure[HSDB] An eye irritantMay cause skin sensitization[eChemPortal: ESIS] An irritantCan be absorbed through skin[MSDSonline] See p-Phenylenediamine. |
| Special Reports | USEPAPHENYLENEDIAMINESRESPONSE TO INTERAGENCY TESTING COMMITTEEFED REGIST 47(5) 973 (1982). EVIDENCE IS GIVEN SUPPORTING TESTING OF THE CLASS OF COMPOUNDS PHENYLENEDIAMINES FOR THEIR TOXIC EFFECTS ON HUMAN HEALTH AND THE ENVIRONMENT. THE RESULTS OF TOXICITY TESTING OF 22 COMPOUNDS ARE TABULATED AS ARE THE EFFECTS FOR WHICH TESTING IS BEING CONSIDERED FOR 13 COMPOUNDS, AND THE USES OR POTENTIAL USES OF 47 PHENYLENEDIAMINES. |
| TSCA 要件 | Pursuant to section 8(d) of TSCA, EPA promulgated a model Health and Safety Data Reporting Rule. The section 8(d) model rule requires manufacturers, importers, and processors of listed chemical substances and mixtures to submit to EPA copies and lists of unpublished health and safety studies. 1,3-Benzenediamine dihydrochloride is included on this list. |
| Hazard Classes and Categories |
用途
使用
m-Phenylenediamine dihydrochloride is used in the synthesis of bis(thiazolidone) and bis(thiohydantoin) derivatives. It can be used to increase the pore size in the fabrication of poly(aniline-co-1,3-phenylenediamine) cryogels.