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3,3-ジメチルヘキサン

3,3-Dimethylhexane

HCID 11233
ノート反応
基本情報概要名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
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基本情報

CAS
563-16-6
標準SMILES
CCCC(C)(C)CC
InChIKey
KUMXLFIBWFCMOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C8.H18
平均分子量
114.23 g/mol
単同位体質量
114.14085057

概要

3,3-dimethylhexane is an alkane that is hexane in which the two methylene hydrogens at position 3 have been replaced by methyl groups.

名称と識別子

優先名称
3,3-Dimethylhexane
IUPAC
3,3-dimethylhexane
現地名
3,3-ジメチルヘキサン
英語名
3,3-Dimethylhexane
分子式
C8H18
分子量
114.23

名称と別名

3,3-Dimethylhexane563-16-6Hexane, 3,3-dimethyl-3,3-DIMETHYL HEXANE3,3-dimethyl-hexaneMFCD000487295Y25PZR32UNSC-74174EINECS 209-243-9NSC 74174UNII-5Y25PZR32USCHEMBL43156
名称をさらに表示
3,3-ジメチルヘキサン3,3-ジメチルヘキサン, IN METHANOL (1000ΜG/ML)HEXANE,3,3-DIMETHYL-Dimethylhexane, 3,3-3,3-Dimethylhexane >3,3-DIMETHYLHEXANE 99+%
SCHEMBL43753SCHEMBL56624SCHEMBL56625SCHEMBL56626SCHEMBL58479SCHEMBL149818SCHEMBL633248SCHEMBL1989375

データベース識別子

CAS
563-16-6
PubChem CID
11233
DTXSID
DTXSID2073194
ChEBI
CHEBI:132182
UNII
5Y25PZR32U
EC Number
209-243-9
Nikkaji
J43.426D

物性

構造計算による物性

XLogP
4.1
極性表面積
0 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
0
回転可能結合数
3
重原子数
8
形式電荷
0
複雑度
53.1

実験および物理化学的性質

SolventsSolvents -> Aliphatics, Saturated (<C12)
SpringerMaterials PropertiesBoiling point
Density0.7100 @ 20°C
Boiling Point · 2 件

111.90 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg

111.9 °C @760 [mm Hg]

Melting Point · 2 件

-126.1 °C

-126.1 °C

Vapor Pressure28.6 [mmHg]
Physical Description · 2 件

Liquid; [Aldrich MSDS]

Liquid

物理化学的性質

融点
-126 °C · -126 °C
沸点
112 °C · 112 °C
比重(密度)
0.71 · 0.71
屈折率
1.4 · 1.4000-1.4010
闪点
7 °C · 7 °C
外見
clear liquid
色
Colorless to Almost colorless

安全と法規制

安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 6 件

Danger

H225: Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Danger

H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P261, P264, P271, P273, P280, P301+P316, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P319, P321, P331, P332+P317, P362+P364, P370+P378, P391, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

危険有害性情報

Hazards SummaryA skin, mucous membrane, and upper respiratory tract irritant; Inhalation of vapor may cause drowsiness or dizziness; Harmful by ingestion (may cause lung damage on aspiration); [Aldrich MSDS]
Hazard Classes and Categories · 3 件

Flam. Liq. 2 (100%)

Flammable liquid - category 2

Flam. Liq. 2

安全と保護具

Protective Action Criteria (PAC) · 3 件

200 [ppm]

2200 [ppm]

13000 [ppm]

毒性情報

TreatmentTreatment is mainly symptomatic and supportive. Gastric lavage, emesis, and the administration of activated charcoal should be avoided, as vomiting increases the risk of aspiration. (A600)
Health EffectsPetroleum distillates are aspiration hazards and may cause pulmonary damage, central nervous system depression, and cardiac effects such as cardiac arrhythmias. They may also affect the blood, immune system, liver, and kidney. (A600, L1297)

化学と産業

薬理情報

Metabolism/MetabolitesVolatile hydrocarbons are absorbed mainly through the lungs, and may also enter the body after ingestion via aspiration. (A600)
Cellular LocationsMembrane

用途と製造

UsesOctanes may be found in gasoline. (L1296)

上流・下流製品情報

下流製品

2,3,3-トリメチルペンタン2,4-ジメチルペンタン

関連反応

0 件
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化合物ノート

読み込み中…

このページの内容基本情報概要名称と識別子物性安全と法規制化学と産業関連反応化合物ノート
比熱容量
2.16 J/ · Cp(liquid): 2.16 J/(g·K), at 25℃
Henry's Law Constant
2.4 · 2.4×10-6 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Yaws (2003)
LogP
4.529 · 4.529 (est)
EPAの化学物質情報
3 · 3,3-Dimethylhexane (563-16-6)
Adverse EffectsNeurotoxin - Acute solvent syndrome
Exposure RoutesOral (L400) ; inhalation (L400) ; dermal (L400)
Toxicity SummaryPetroleum distillates are central nervous system depressants and cause pulmonary damage. (A600)
Signs and Symptoms · 1 件

Petroleum distillate poisoning may cause nausea, vomiting, cough, pulmonary irritation progressing to pulmonary edema, bloody sputum, and bronchial pneumonia. At high amounts, central nervous system depression may also occur, with symptoms such as weakness, dizziness, slow and shallow respiration, unconsciousness, and convulsions. Petroleum distillates are also irritating to the skin. (A594)

Carcinogen ClassificationNo indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).

安全データ

rtecs
VT3500000
ridadr
1262
hs_code
2901.29.1010
化審法
(2)-8
消防法
危-4-1-II
hazard_class
3
packing_group
II