590-63-6CC(C[N+](C)(C)C)OC(N)=O.[Cl-]XXRMYXBSBOVVBH-UHFFFAOYSA-NBethanechol chloride is the chloride salt of bethanechol. A slowly hydrolysed muscarinic agonist with no nicotinic effects, it is used to increase smooth muscle tone, as in the gastrointestinal tract following abdominal surgery, treatment of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, and as an alternative to catheterisation in the treatment of non-obstructive urinary retention. It has a role as a muscarinic agonist. It is a carbamate ester, a chloride salt and a quaternary ammonium salt. It contains a bethanechol.
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
FDA approved drugs -> Active ingredient
安全情報は参考情報です。供給元の安全データシート(SDS)、適用法令、専門家による評価に代わるものではありません。
Warning
H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P264, P270, P301+P317, P330, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 43 reports by companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
Atropine Sulfate is a specific antidote. The recommended dose for adults is 0.6 mg. Repeat doses can be given every two hours, according to clinical response. The recommended dosage in infants and children up to 12 years of age is 0.01 mg/kg (to a maximum single dose of 0.4 mg) repeated every two hours as needed until the desired effect is obtained or adverse effects of atropine preclude further usage. Subcutaneous injection of atropine is preferred except in emergencies when the intravenous route may be employed. (L1712)
Bethanechol directly stimulates cholinergic receptors in the parasympathetic nervous system while stimulating the ganglia to a lesser extent. Its effects are predominantly muscarinic, inducing little effect on nicotinic receptors and negligible effects on the cardiovascular system.
BETHANECHOL CHLORIDE
Cholinergic Muscarinic Agonists [MoA]; Cholinergic Muscarinic Agonist [EPC]
Drugs that mimic the effects of parasympathetic nervous system activity. Included here are drugs that directly stimulate muscarinic receptors and drugs that potentiate cholinergic activity, usually by slowing the breakdown of acetylcholine (CHOLINESTERASE INHIBITORS). Drugs that stimulate both sympathetic and parasympathetic postganglionic neurons (GANGLIONIC STIMULANTS) are not included here.
Drugs that bind to and activate muscarinic cholinergic receptors (RECEPTORS, MUSCARINIC). Muscarinic agonists are most commonly used when it is desirable to increase smooth muscle tone, especially in the GI tract, urinary bladder and the eye. They may also be used to reduce heart rate.
説明Bethanechol is an agonist of muscarinic acetylcholine receptors with IC50 values of 1,837, 25, 631, 317, and 393 μM for M1-5, respectively, in a radioligand binding assay using CHO cells expressing the human receptors. It inhibits M2-mediated increases in cyclic AMP induced by isoproterenol in isolated guinea pig small intestine (IC50 = 127 μM). Bethanechol increases basal tone of isolated porcine intravesical ureter (EC50 = 4.27 μM). It also induces fluid secretion in the ileum, duodenum, and jejunum of anesthetized rats when administered at a dose of 60 μg/kg. Formulations containing bethanechol have been used to increase urination and improve smooth muscle tone in the gastrointestinal tract.
現在のフィルター条件では反応記録がありません。
読み込み中…
590-63-6DTXSID2022676CHEMBL1768CHEBI:3085化学的特性White Solid
Drug Induced Liver Injury Rank (DILIrank 2.0)
Bethanechol chloride
vNo-DILI-concern
0
No match
DOI:10.1016/j.drudis.2016.02.015
使用cholinergic
一般的な説明Bethanechol, β-methylcholinechloride carbamate, (2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammoniumchloride carbamate, carbamylmethylcholinechloride (Urecholine), is nonspecific in its action on muscarinicreceptor subtypes but appears to be more effective ateliciting pharmacological action of M3 receptors. It haspharmacological properties similar to those of methacholine.Both are esters of β-methylcholine and have feeblenicotinic activity. Bethanechol is inactivated more slowlyby AChE in vivo than is methacholine. It is a carbamyl esterand is expected to have stability in aqueous solutions similarto that of carbachol.
定義ChEBI: The chloride salt of bethanechol. A slowly hydrolysed muscarinic agonist with no nicotinic effects, it is used to increase smooth muscle tone, as in the gastrointestinal tract following abdominal surgery, treatment of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, and as an alternative to catheterisation in the treatment of non-obstructive urinary retention.