基本情報
- CAS
628-28-4- 標準SMILES
CCCCOC- InChIKey
CXBDYQVECUFKRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C5H12O
- 平均分子量
- 88.15 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 88.088815
概要
Butyl methyl ether appears as a clear liquid. Less dense than water and slightly soluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. May be toxic by inhalation or skin absorption and irritating to skin. Used as a gasoline additive.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- Butyl methyl ether
- IUPAC
- 1-methoxybutane
- 現地名
- ブチルメチルエーテル
- 英語名
- N-BUTYL METHYL ETHER
- 分子式
- C5H12O
- 分子量
- 88.15
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
628-28-4- PubChem CID
- 12338
- DTXSID
DTXSID5074559- EC Number
- 211-033-7
- Nikkaji
- J43.346B
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- 1.7
- 極性表面積
- 9.2 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 1
- 回転可能結合数
- 3
- 重原子数
- 6
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 19.9
実験および物理化学的性質
Physical Description
Butyl methyl ether appears as a clear liquid. Less dense than water and slightly soluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. May be toxic by inhalation or skin absorption and irritating to skin. Used as a gasoline additive.
Clear liquid; [CAMEO] Clear colorless liquid; [Aldrich MSDS]
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 115 °C · −115 °C(lit.)
- 沸点
- 70 · 70-71 °C(lit.)
- 比重(密度)
- 0.744 g/mL · 0.744 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- 蒸気圧
- 139 mm · 139 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
- 屈折率
- 20 · n20/D 1.374(lit.)
- 闪点
- 14 °F · 14 °F
- 外見
- clear liquid
- 色
- Colorless to Almost colorless
- 比熱容量
- 2.19 J/ · Cp(liquid): 2.19 J/(g·K), at 25℃
- BRN
- 1696931 · 1696931
- Henry's Law Constant
- 6.6 · 6.6×10-3 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, Brockbank (2013)
- InChI
- 1S/C5H12O/c1-3-4-5-6-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3
- InChIKey
- CXBDYQVECUFKRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- CCCCOC
- LogP
- 1.66 · 1.660
- CAS データベース
- 628 · 628-28-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- 1 · Butane, 1-methoxy- (628-28-4)
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Danger
H225 (100%): Highly Flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]
P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P280, P303+P361+P353, P370+P378, P403+P235, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 40 reports by companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Butyl methyl ether: HSNO Approval: HSR001245 Approved with controls
The New Jersey Worker and Community Right to Know Act requires public and private employers to provide information about hazardous substances at their workplaces. (N.J.S.A. 34:5A-1 et. seq.)
Fire Hazards
Excerpt from ERG Guide 127 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible)]:
· HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames.
Health Hazards
Excerpt from ERG Guide 127 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible)]:
· Inhalation or contact with material may irritate or burn skin and eyes.
Hazards Summary
Highly flammable; Readily oxidized by air producing explosive peroxides; [CAMEO] Causes general anesthesia in inhalation lethal-concentration studies of mice; Causes changes in liver weight and estrogenic effects in 14-day intermittent study of rats (16,800 mg/kg); [RTECS] May form explosive peroxides; May cause irritation; [Aldrich MSDS]
Reactivity Profile
BUTYL METHYL ETHER can act as a base to form salts or addition compounds with strong acids. May react violently with strong oxidizing agents. Oxidizes readily in air. Relatively unreactive in other reactions, which typically involve the breaking of the carbon-oxygen bond.
DOT Hazard Classification
Butyl methyl ether
UN2350
Class 3 Flammable and combustible liquid (49 eCFR § 173.120)
PG II: the degree of danger presented by the material is medium
Hazard Classes and Categories
Flam. Liq. 2 (100%)
Flammable agents - 3rd degree, Reactive agents - 1st degree
安全と保護具
Accidental Release Measures
· CALL 911. Then call emergency response telephone number on shipping paper. If shipping paper not available or no answer, refer to appropriate telephone number listed on the inside back cover.
· ELIMINATE all ignition sources (no smoking, flares, sparks or flames) from immediate area.
First Aid
Excerpt from ERG Guide 127 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible)]:
General First Aid:
Isolation and Evacuation
Excerpt from ERG Guide 127 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Miscible)]:
Immediate precautionary measure
毒性情報
安全データ
- F
- 10-23
- wgk
- 3
- rtecs
- KN5240000
- ridadr
- UN 2350
- hs_code
- 2909.30.6000
- risk_code
- 11-19
- 消防法
- 危-4-1-II
- hazard_code
- F
- safety_code
- 16-23
- hazard_class
- 3
- packing_group
- II
- Hazard Classifications
- Flam. Liq. 2
- ストレージクラス
- 3 - Flammable liquids
化学と産業
用途と製造
Uses
Used as a gasoline additive; [CAMEO]
Petroleum Production and Refining [Category: Industry]
応用分野
使用Butyl Methyl Ether (n-Butyl methyl ether) is an important organic ether compound that can be used as a gasoline additive.
一般的な説明A clear liquid. Flash point 95°F. Less dense than water and slightly soluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. May be toxic by inhalation or skin absorption and irritating to skin. Used as a gasoline additive.
調製方法
純化方法Dry it with CaSO4, pass it through an alumina column to remove peroxides, and fractionally distil it. [Beilstein 1 IV 1518.]
上流・下流製品情報
下流製品
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