ほう酸トリブチル

Tributyl borate

HCID 12712CAS 688-74-4

基本情報

標準SMILES
CCCCOB(OCCCC)OCCCC
InChIKey
LGQXXHMEBUOXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
分子式
C12H27BO3
平均分子量
230.15 g/mol
単同位体質量
230.20532512

概要

Tributyl borate is a water-white liquid. (NTP, 1992)

名称と識別子

優先名称
Tributyl borate
IUPAC
tributyl borate
現地名
ほう酸トリブチル
英語名
Tributyl borate
分子式
C12H27BO3
分子量
230.16

名称と別名

TRIBUTYL BORATE688-74-4Tri-n-butyl borateTributoxyboranen-Butyl borateTributoxyboronButyl borateTri-n-butoxyboraneBoron tributoxideBorester 2Tris(butoxy)boraneBorane, tributoxy-
名称をさらに表示
ほう酸トリブチルトリブチルボレ-トトリブチルボラートホウ酸トリブチルエステルトリ-N-ブチルほう酸トリブチル=ボラートトリブトキシボラントリブトキシほう素トリブチル ボラートオルトホウ酸トリブチルn-ButoxideAI311060borester2AI3 11060AI3-11060(n-C4H9O)3BButy borate
Tributyl orthoborateButyl borate, tri-Boric acid, tributyl esterTributoxyborineBoric acid (H3BO3), tributyl esterBoric Acid Tributyl EsterButyl borate, (BuO)3BNSC 779

データベース識別子

CAS
688-74-4
PubChem CID
12712
DTXSID
DTXSID9026184
UNII
X3UQ8D0UED
EC Number
211-706-5
Nikkaji
J24.006K

物性

構造計算による物性

極性表面積
27.7 Ų
水素結合供与体数
0
水素結合受容体数
3
回転可能結合数
12
重原子数
16

実験および物理化学的性質

Chemical ClassesMetals -> Metalloid Compounds (Boron)
OdorLike n-butanol
Density · 3 件

0.8567 at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) - Less dense than water; will float

0.8567 g/cu cm at 20 °C

0.847 @ 20°C

Viscosity1.601 centipoise at 25 °C
Color/Form · 2 件

Water-white liquid

Colorless, mobile, moisture sensitive liquid

Solubility · 3 件

Decomposes (NTP, 1992)

Soluble in ethanol, benzene; very soluble in ethyl ether, methanol

Miscible with common organic liquids

物理化学的性質

融点
-70 °C · -70 °C (lit.)
沸点
114 · 114-115 °C/12 mmHg (lit.) 230-235 °C (lit.)
比重(密度)
0.853 g/mL · 0.853 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
蒸気密度
7.95 · 7.95 (vs air)
蒸気圧
3.79 hPa · 3.79hPa at 25℃
屈折率
20 · n20/D 1.409(lit.)

化学的性質

化学的特性Water-white liquid. Distillation range, 85% distills between 135C and 140C (40 mm Hg). Hydrolyzes rapidly; miscible with common organic liquids. Combustible.

安全と法規制

GHS分類

GHS Classification · 4 件

Danger

H302 (92.2%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P203, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P305+P354+P338, P317, P318, P319, P321, P330, P332+P317, P337+P317, P362+P364, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Aggregated GHS information provided per 629 reports by companies from 13 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

危険有害性情報

Regulatory Information · 4 件

Chemical: Boric acid (H3BO3), tributyl ester

Boric acid (H3BO3), tributyl ester is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of Boric acid (H3BO3), tributyl ester are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)

Status: Active Update: 24-08-2018 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/23096

Boric acid (H3BO3), tributyl ester: Does not have an individual approval but may be used as a component in a product covered by a group standard. It is not approved for use as a chemical in its own right.

DOT LabelCombustible Liquid
Fire HazardsExcerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]:
Fire PotentialCombustible
Health HazardsACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: Toxic; may emit toxic fumes when heated to decomposition or on contact with acid or acid fumes, local irritant. (NTP, 1992)
Hazards Summary · 1 件

An eye and respiratory tract irritant; Oral LD50 (mouse) =2150 mg/kg; Decomposes in the presence of water to boric acid and n-butanol; [HSDB] Decomposed quickly by water; [CAMEO] Hydrolyzed by water; An irritant; [MSDSonline] See Boric acid. See Triethyl borate.

安全と保護具

Fire FightingExcerpt from ERG Guide 128 [Flammable Liquids (Water-Immiscible)]:
First Aid · 1 件

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.

Fire Fighting ProceduresTo fight fire, use foam, CO2, dry chemical.
Nonfire Spill ResponseSTORAGE PRECAUTIONS: Store in a refrigerator and protect from moisture. Keep away from oxidizing materials. (NTP, 1992)
Disposal Methods · 1 件

SRP: The most favorable course of action is to use an alternative chemical product with less inherent propensity for occupational exposure or environmental contamination. Recycle any unused portion of the material for its approved use or return it to the manufacturer or supplier. Ultimate disposal of the chemical must consider: the material's impact on air quality; potential migration in soil or water; effects on animal, aquatic, and plant life; and conformance with environmental and public health regulations.

Preventive Measures · 1 件

SRP: The scientific literature for the use of contact lenses in industry is conflicting. The benefit or detrimental effects of wearing contact lenses depend not only upon the substance, but also on factors including the form of the substance, characteristics and duration of the exposure, the uses of other eye protection equipment, and the hygiene of the lenses. However, there may be individual substances whose irritating or corrosive properties are such that the wearing of contact lenses would be harmful to the eye. In those specific cases, contact lenses should not be worn. In any event, the usual eye protection equipment should be worn even when contact lenses are in place.

毒性情報

Environmental Fate · 3 件

TERRESTRIAL FATE: Tributyl borate is rapidly hydrolyzed to boric acid and n-butanol in the presence of water(1,2). Hydrolysis would be expected to be the dominate fate process for tributyl borate in the environment(SRC).

AQUATIC FATE: Tributyl borate is rapidly hydrolyzed to boric acid and n-butanol in the presence of water(1,2). Hydrolysis would be expected to be the dominate fate process for tributyl borate in the environment(SRC).

ATMOSPHERIC FATE: According to a model of gas/particle partitioning of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere(1), tributyl borate, which has a vapor pressure of 0.526 mm Hg at 25 °C(2), is expected to exist solely as a vapor in the ambient atmosphere. Tributyl borate is rapidly hydrolyzed to boric acid and n-butanol in the presence of water(3,4). Hydrolysis would be expected to be the dominate fate process for tributyl borate in the environment(SRC).

Medical SurveillanceNo specific considerations are needed for boric acid or borates except for general health and liver and kidney function. /Boric acid and borates/
Soil Adsorption/Mobility · 1 件

Tributyl borate is rapidly hydrolyzed to boric acid and n-butanol in the presence of water(1,2). Hydrolysis would be expected to be the dominate fate process for tributyl borate in the environment(SRC). Adsorption to soil or suspended particles in water is not considered an important environmental fate for tributyl borate(SRC).

Natural Pollution SourcesBorates are found in ocean water, sedimentary rocks, coal, shale, and soils(1).
Artificial Pollution SourcesTributyl borate's production and use in welding flux, as a flame retardant for textiles, and its use in the preparation of borohydrides(1) may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams(SRC).
Environmental BiodegradationTributyl borate is rapidly hydrolyzed to boric acid and n-butanol in the presence of water(1,2). Biodegradation in not considered an important environmental fate for tributyl borate(SRC).

法規制情報

State Drinking Water Guidelines · 5 件

(CA) CALIFORNIA 1000 ug/L /Boron/

(NH) NEW HAMPSHIRE 630 ug/L /Boron/

(ME) MAINE 1,400 ug/L /Boron/

(MN) MINNESOTA 1,000 ug/L /Boron/

(WI) WISCONSIN 960 ug/L /Boron/

Federal Drinking Water GuidelinesEPA 600 ug/L /Boron/

安全データ

F
21
wgk
3
tsca
TSCA listed
rtecs
ED4900000
ridadr
3272
PRTR法
第一種指定化学物質

化学と産業

用途と製造

Uses · 4 件

Used in welding fluxes, flame retardants for textiles, and curing systems for metal coatings; [HSDB]

Welding [Category: Weld]

Welding fluxes, intermediate in preparation of borohydrides, flame retardant for textiles (with boric acid).

Provides a fast curing system suitable for metal coating.

U.S. Production2023: 75,000 - <500,000 lb
Industry UsesLubricating agent
Methods of Manufacturing · 2 件

Reaction of n-butyl alcohol with boron trichloride

From butyl alcohol and boric acid.

General Manufacturing Information · 2 件

Petroleum Lubricating Oil and Grease Manufacturing

Boric acid (H3BO3), tributyl ester: ACTIVE

応用分野

使用Welding fluxes, intermediate in preparation of borohydrides, flame retardant for textiles (with boric acid).

調製方法 · 1 件

純化方法The chief impurities are n-butyl alcohol and boric acid (from hydrolysis). It must be handled in a dry-box and can readily be purified by fractional distillation, under reduced pressure. [O’Brien Aust J Chem 10 91 1957, Gerrard & Lappert J Chem Soc 2545, 2547 1951, Beilstein 1 IV 1544.]

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