(20S)-3β-[[2-O-(β-D-グルコピラノシル)-β-D-グルコピラノシル]オキシ]ダンマラン-24-エン-12β,20-ジオール

説明Ginsenosides are pharmacologically active natural constituents of ginseng and other plants of the genus Panax. Structurally, they are steroid glycosides derived from the triterpene squalene. Ginsenoside Rg3 is a panaxadiol found in white and red P. ginseng. This ginsenoside has diverse in vitro and in vivo effects, including anti-cancer, neuroprotective, anti-hypertensive, and anti-inflammatory actions. Ginsenoside Rg3 induces apoptosis and inhibits angiogenesis in a variety of cancer models. Notably, this ginsenoside can be produced by heating other ginsenosides, leading to elevated levels in steamed or dried ginseng preparations.

使用Ginsenoside Rg3 shows a synergistic antitumor effect with cisplatin in cisplatin-resistant bladder tumor cell lines and is considered to be an anti-tumor agent.