基本情報
- 標準SMILES
N#Cc1ccccc1Cl- InChIKey
NHWQMJMIYICNBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C7H4ClN
- 平均分子量
- 137.56 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 137.00322681
概要
structure in first source
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- 2-Chlorobenzonitrile
- IUPAC
- 2-chlorobenzonitrile
- 現地名
- 2-クロロベンゾニトリル
- 英語名
- 2-Chlorobenzonitrile
- 分子式
- C7H4ClN
- 分子量
- 137.57
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
61593-47-3、873-32-5- PubChem CID
- 13391
- DTXSID
DTXSID5052593- ChEMBL
CHEMBL3248211- UNII
- C8Z5NE7QXJ
- EC Number
- 212-836-5
- Nikkaji
- J42.016F
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- 2
- 極性表面積
- 23.8 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 0
- 水素結合受容体数
- 1
- 回転可能結合数
- 0
- 重原子数
- 9
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 135
実験および物理化学的性質
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 43 · 43-46 °C(lit.)
- 沸点
- 232 °C · 232 °C(lit.)
- 比重(密度)
- 1 · 1,18 g/cm3
- 屈折率
- 1.453 · 1.4530 (estimate)
- 闪点
- 227 °F · 227 °F
- 貯蔵温度
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- 溶解性
- 1 g/リットル · 1g/リットル
- 外見
- 結晶性固体
- 色
- 白色~わずかに黄色
- BRN
- 1363916 · 1363916
- InChI
- 1S/C7H4ClN/c8-7-4-2-1-3-6(7)5-9/h1-4H
- InChIKey
- NHWQMJMIYICNBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- Clc1ccccc1C#N
- CAS データベース
- 873 · 873-32-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NISTの化学物質情報
- 2 · 2-Chlorobenzoic acid nitrile(873-32-5)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- 2 · Benzonitrile, 2-chloro- (873-32-5)
化学的性質
化学的特性2-Chlorobenzonitrile is a light yellow to colorless crystalline powder that readily sublime.The crystals are readily soluble in organic solvents, only sparingly soluble in water, and steam volatile.
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Warning
H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P264, P264+P265, P270, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P317, P321, P330, P337+P317, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Warning
H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P264, P264+P265, P270, P273, P280, P301+P317, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P317, P321, P330, P337+P317, P362+P364, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: Benzonitrile, 2-chloro-
Commission Regulation No 844/2012
Status: Active Update: 09-02-2023 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/13245
2-Chlorobenzonitrile: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Hazard Classes and Categories
Acute Tox. 4 (100%)
Acute toxicity - category 4
Acute Tox. 4 *
安全データ
- wgk
- 2
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- DI2625000
- ridadr
- 3439
- hs_code
- 29269095
- risk_code
- 21/22-36-21/22/23
- 化審法
- (3)-1785
- hazard_code
- Xn,Xi
- hazard_note
- Harmful/Irritant
- safety_code
- 23
- hazard_class
- 6.1
- packing_group
- III
- 毒劇物取締法
- 劇物
- Hazard Classifications
- Acute Tox. 3 DermalAcute Tox. 4 OralAquatic Chronic 3Eye Irrit. 2
- ストレージクラス
- 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
化学と産業
用途と製造
応用分野
使用2-Chlorobenzonitrile is an activated aryl chloride that is commonly used in reactions that involve the Palladium-catalyzed direct arylation of heteroaromatics (e.g. 3-aminopicolinic acid [A627800]). 2-Chlorobenzonitrile and its substituted derivatives (e.g. 2,3-dichloro-6-nitrobenzonitrile [2112-22-3]) also have potential anti-inflammatory properties.
調製方法
製造方法2-chlorobenzonitrile is obtained by the reaction of o-chlorobenzoic acid and urea: o-chlorobenzoic acid, sulfamic acid and urea are mixed and heated to about 140℃ and melted, then reacted vigorously under stirring, and a large amount of gas is released, and the temperature automatically rises to 220-230℃ for 2h. Then it is cooled to below 15℃, filtered, and the solids obtained are washed with 3% ammonia and water to neutral, then dried and the finished products are obtained.
純化方法Crystallise the nitrile to a constant melting point from *benzene/pet ether (b 40-60o). [Beilstein 9 IV 965.]
上流・下流製品情報
上流原料
下流製品
サプライヤー50 社
関連反応
関連ノート
読み込み中…