基本情報
- 標準SMILES
OC(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F- InChIKey
BYEAHWXPCBROCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N- 分子式
- C3H2F6O
- 平均分子量
- 168.04 g/mol
- 単同位体質量
- 168.000984
概要
1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol is a clear colorless oily liquid with an aromatic odor. (NTP, 1992) Combustible, may cause burns to skin, eyes and mucous membranes.
名称と識別子
- 優先名称
- 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol
- IUPAC
- 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-ol
- 現地名
- 1,1,1,3,3,3-ヘキサフルオロ-2-プロパノール
- 英語名
- 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol
- 分子式
- C3H2F6O
- 分子量
- 168.04
名称と別名
名称をさらに表示
データベース識別子
- CAS
920-66-1- PubChem CID
- 13529
- DTXSID
DTXSID1022134- ChEMBL
CHEMBL1231750- ChEBI
CHEBI:63104- UNII
- 3D632GYQ50
- EC Number
- 213-059-4
- Nikkaji
- J50.987F
物性
構造計算による物性
- XLogP
- 1.7
- 極性表面積
- 20.2 Ų
- 水素結合供与体数
- 1
- 水素結合受容体数
- 7
- 回転可能結合数
- 0
- 重原子数
- 10
- 形式電荷
- 0
- 複雑度
- 97.1
実験および物理化学的性質
Chemical Classes
Ionic Liquids
Ionic Liquids -> Fluorinated Ionic Liquids
PFAS
PFAS
PFAS -> Suspected persistent, mobile, toxic (PMT) PFAS or PFAS-like compounds
PFAS -> PFAS identified in REACH Regulation EC No. 1272/2008
PFAS -> Identified in migrating and extractable food contact chemical data
Density
1.596 at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) - Denser than water; will sink
1.46 @25 °C
Flash Point
greater than 200 °F (NTP, 1992)
Flash point > 93 °C
Boiling Point
138 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
59 °C @760 [mm Hg]
Vapor Pressure
158 mmHg at 72 °F ; 556 mmHg at 124 °F; 1468 mmHg at 167 °F (NTP, 1992)
159.0 [mmHg]
Physical Description
1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-propanol is a clear colorless oily liquid with an aromatic odor. (NTP, 1992) Combustible, may cause burns to skin, eyes and mucous membranes.
Liquid; Gas Vapor
Colorless to light colored liquid; [CAMEO] Melting point = -4 deg C; Miscible in water; [MSDSonline]
物理化学的性質
- 融点
- 4 °C · −4 °C(lit.)
- 沸点
- 59 °C · 59 °C(lit.)
- 比重(密度)
- 1.596 g/mL · 1.596 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
- 蒸気圧
- 269 hPa · 269 hPa (30 °C)
- 屈折率
- 20 · n20/D 1.275(lit.)
- 闪点
- 4 · 4,4°C
- 貯蔵温度
- 30 °C · Store below +30°C.
- 溶解性
- soluble in Chloroform, Ethyl Acetate
- 酸解離定数(Pka)
- 1 · pK1:9.42 (25°C)
- 外見
- 個体
- 比重
- 1.596 · 1.596
- 色
- 白から黄色
- PH
- 3 · 3-4 (H2O)Aqueous solution
- 水溶解度
- 1000 g/L · 1000g/L(25℃)
- BRN
- 1841007 · 1841007
- Henry's Law Constant
- 1 · 1.0×10-1 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, I. et al. (1999)
- 安定性
- 安定。強酸、強塩基、アルカリ金属とは相容れない。
- InChI
- 1S/C3H2F6O/c4-2(5,6)1(10)3(7,8)9/h1,10H
- InChIKey
- BYEAHWXPCBROCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- SMILES
- OC(C(F)(F)F)C(F)(F)F
- LogP
- 1.5 at · 1.5 at 25℃
- 表面張力
- 67.1 mN/m · 67.1mN/m at 1g/L and 19.8℃
- CAS データベース
- 920 · 920-66-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
- NISTの化学物質情報
- 2 · 2-Propanol, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-(920-66-1)
- EPAの化学物質情報
- 1 · 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol (920-66-1)
化学的性質
化学的特性1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol (HFIP) is a clear, colorless, oily, combustible liquid. Odor is described as aromatic.
安全と法規制
GHS分類
GHS Classification
Danger
H302 (90.5%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]
P203, P260, P261, P264, P264+P265, P270, P271, P280, P301+P317, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P302+P361+P354, P304+P340, P305+P354+P338, P316, P317, P318, P319, P321, P330, P362+P364, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)
Aggregated GHS information provided per 200 reports by companies from 30 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
危険有害性情報
Regulatory Information
Chemical: 2-Propanol, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-
2-Propanol, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro- is listed on the EPA's Chemical Data Reporting (CDR) system. Manufacturers and importers of 2-Propanol, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro- are required to report information about their production and use of this chemical to the EPA under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). (40 eCFR Part 711)
Status: Active Update: 05-08-2021 https://echa.europa.eu/registration-dossier/-/registered-dossier/21690
1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol: Does not have an individual approval but may be used under an appropriate group standard
Health Hazards
SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to this compound include a burning sensation, coughing, wheezing, laryngitis, shortness of breath, headache, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain; skin irritation, dermatitis, blistering and ulceration of the skin; gangrene, erythema; conjunctivitis, eye injury; dizziness, vertigo, light-headedness; lowered body temperature; cyanosis; respiratory distress; convulsions; collapse; coma; and liver and kidney damage. Inhalation may be fatal as a result of spasm, inflammation and edema of the larynx and bronchi, chemical pneumonitis and pulmonary edema.
安全と保護具
First Aid
EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.
Nonfire Spill Response
SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, FIRST REMOVE ALL SOURCES OF IGNITION. Then, use absorbent paper to pick up all liquid spill material. Seal the absorbent paper, as well as any of your clothing which may be contaminated, in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash any surfaces you may have contaminated with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned.
Protective Action Criteria (PAC)
1.3 [ppm]
15 [ppm]
87 [ppm]
毒性情報
安全データ
- F
- 27
- wgk
- 2
- tsca
- TSCA listed
- rtecs
- UB6450000
- ridadr
- UN 2922 8/PG 2
- 毒性
- LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1500 mg/kg
- hs_code
- 29055910
- risk_code
- 20/22-34
- 化審法
- (2)-291
- hazard_code
- C,Xi
- hazard_note
- Corrosive
- safety_code
- 26-36/37/39-45-27
- hazard_class
- 8
- packing_group
- II
- Hazard Classifications
- Eye Dam. 1Repr. 2Skin Corr. 1ASTOT RE 2
- ストレージクラス
- 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
化学と産業
薬理情報
用途と製造
General Manufacturing Information
Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing
2-Propanol, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-: ACTIVE
応用分野
解説ヘキサフルオロイソプロパノール (英: Hexafluoroisopropanol, HFIP) とは、化学式C3H2F6O、示性式(CF3)2CHOHで表される有機化合物です。 IUPAC命名法による名称は1,1,1,3,3,3-ヘキサフルオロ-2-プロパノールであり、その他の慣用名としてはヘキサフルオロイソプロピルアルコールの別称があります。CAS番号は920-66-1です。 分子量168.04、融点-4℃、沸点59℃であり、常温では無色透明の液体です。刺激臭を呈します。密度は1.62g/mL、酸解離定数pKaは9.3です。水やほかに極めて溶けやすい性質を示します。
用途ポリマー類のGPC分析の際の溶離液。
用途1,1,1,3,3,3-ヘキサフルオロ-2-プロパノールとも呼ばれ、しばしばHFIPと略される。溶媒及び合成中間体として主に利用されている。
用途ポリマー溶剤、医薬品、農薬等の合成原料。
使用1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol effects the native state of proteins, denaturing them as well as stabilizing the α-helical conformation of unfolded proteins and polypeptides.
一般的な説明1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol is a solution-phase peptide chemistry solvent. This fluorinated polar solvent of high ionizing power facilitates Friedel–Crafts-type reactions, using covalent reagents in the absence of a Lewis acid catalyst. It also enhances the efficiency of rhodium(I)-catalyzed [4+2] intramolecular cycloaddition of ether-tethered alkynyl dienes and [5+2] cycloaddition of alkynyl vinylcyclopropanes. 1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-2-propanol clusters catalyzes the epoxidation of cyclooctene and 1-octene with hydrogen peroxide.
使用用途ヘキサフルオロイソプロパノールの主な用途は、有機合成溶媒、ポリマー溶剤、医薬品や農薬等の合成原料などです。 ポリアミド、、ポリアセタール、ポリエステル、ポリケトンなどの高分子は多くの溶媒に溶解しませんが、ヘキサフルオロイソプロパノールには溶かすことができます。また、生化学分野及び液相ペプチド化学用溶媒としても用いられており、ペプチドやβシート構造を持つ単量体タンパク質を溶解することが可能です。その他には、イオン対HPLCの緩衝液としての用途もあります。 また、有機合成原料・中間体としては、医薬品・農業関連物質・光学関連物質などの中間体として活用されています。例えば、吸入麻酔薬であるセボフルランのとして利用することが可能です。強力脱保護促進剤、溶解促進剤として利用されることもあります。
調製方法
純化方法Distil it from 3A molecular sieves, retaining the middle fraction. It has been prepared by reduction of hexafluoroacetone in tetrahydrofuran (THF), In this case hexafluoropropanol forms a stable 1:1 complex which distils at 99-100o/760mm (n 25 1.3283), The complex is decomposed by mixing with 20% oleum and distilling in a vacuum, and the distillate is redistilled to give pure hexafluoropropan-2-ol with b 59o/760mm. The 1H NMR shows a doublet at 4.52ppm (JH,H 2Hz). The benzoyl derivative, [10315-85-2] M 272.1, has m 53.9o after crystalllisation from pentane at -50o, and its IR has at 1760cm-1. [Middleton & Lindsey J Am Chem Soc 86 4948 1964, Urry et al. J Org Chem 32 347 1967.] It has very high peptide solubilising properties, alone or with CH2Cl2 [use as a solvent: Narita et al. Bull Chem Soc Jpn 61 281 1988, Biochemistry 29 2639 1990.] It is CORROSIVE, causes severe eye irritation.
上流・下流製品情報
上流原料
下流製品
サプライヤー50 社
補足説明
定義ChEBI: An organofluorine compound formed by substitution of all the methyl protons in propan-2-ol by fluorine. It is a metabolite of inhalation anesthetic sevoflurane.
関連反応
関連ノート
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